The first part introduces the relative concepts and the basic theories of avoidance system , it point that building the avoidance system satisfies the need of humans " nature and maintains the fairness of administration actions , it is one of the import methods in constructing probity administration 第一部分介绍了与回避制度相关的概念及公务员回避制度的基本理论概述。明确指出了公务员回避制度的确立回应了人的本性需求，维护了行政行为的公正性，是廉政建设中不可缺少的一项重要措施。
The principle abolished the prescribed rule which restrict judge on judging evidence and leaved evidence valuing entirely to judge ' s logos . but logos have characters of universality and particularity . to avoid valuing evidence personally , it ' s essential to build a restrict system 程序性性制约的制度包括证据能力制度、证明标准、判断理由公开制度以及上诉制度;法官制度即主体性制约的制度，则包括严格的法官任职资格、法官的终身制与高薪制、法官弹幼制度以及法官回避制度、合议制、多级审级制。
The second part analyses the practical actuality of avoidance system in china , from duty avoidance , district avoidance , line of duty avoidance to the total analyses in avoidance system , and attempts to search and research the existed issues and causes which need to settle at present in our country 第二部分对我国公务员回避制度实践状况进行了分析，从职务回避、地区回避、公务回避到回避的总体分析，试图找出并探讨我国现阶段存在的有待解决的问题和动因。第三部分是本文的重点，分析了健全我国公务员回避制度建设的思路和举措。
In this paper , the author comprehensively analyses the basic value of the system of criminal withdrawal , basing on the reviewing of the history of our systems and the investigation of the foreign systems , dissects the reasons of the predicaments , then gives forward the suggests to perfect it 鉴于此,在本文中笔者全面分析了刑事回避制度的基本价值,在回顾我国刑事回避制度的历史与考察外国刑事回避制度的基础之上,剖析了我国现行刑事回避制度实施困境的形成原因,并提出了完善的建议。
