灾害学的英文

• calamity science
• catastrophology
• disaster science
• science of disaster

• "灾害"英文翻译    damage; disaster; fatality; ...
• "学"英文翻译    study; learn
• "自然灾害学" 英文翻译 :    natural disaster science
• "侵害学" 英文翻译 :    agressologie
• "灾害" 英文翻译 :    damage; disaster; fatality; calamity 自然灾害 natural calamity; 灾害防治 disaster prevention and control
• "动物病害学基础" 英文翻译 :    basis of animal disease
• "大灾害" 英文翻译 :    maelstrom; major disaster
• "灾害；公害" 英文翻译 :    hazard
• "灾害的" 英文翻译 :    disastrous
• "灾害伐" 英文翻译 :    salvage cutting
• "灾害观" 英文翻译 :    conceptions about disasters
• "灾害论" 英文翻译 :    theory of disaster
• "灾害期" 英文翻译 :    disaster phase
• "灾害史" 英文翻译 :    history of natural disasters
• "对情感损害学生的教学" 英文翻译 :    teaching students with emotional impairment
• "对认知损害学生的教学" 英文翻译 :    teaching students with cognitive impairment
• "生物自由基伤害学说" 英文翻译 :    biological radical injury theory
• "波浪灾害" 英文翻译 :    wave disasters
• "城市灾害" 英文翻译 :    urban damages; urban disasters
• "次生灾害" 英文翻译 :    secondary disaster
• "地基灾害" 英文翻译 :    ground disaster
• "地震灾害" 英文翻译 :    earthquake calamity; earthquake catastrophe; earthquake disaster; seismic hazard; seismichazard
• "地振灾害" 英文翻译 :    seismic hazard
• "地质灾害" 英文翻译 :    geologic hazard; geologichazard
• "多年灾害" 英文翻译 :    perennial scourge

• Management amp; suggest on science of city disaters facing the new century
  面向新世纪的城市灾害学研究及建议
• The prevention measures for fire disaster in subway are introduced based on the principles of disaster science
  摘要基于灾害学原理，从灾害事故的构成因素、触发理论和预防原理等对地铁火灾的构成因素进行了分析。
• Based on the comprhensive analysis of the geological forming conditions of landside , the heavy rainfall event and the cution of the new road in the tiantai slope are the main factors to trigger the occurrence of the tiantai landslide
  综合地质学、灾害学原理和地理信息技术等，科学分析了天台乡滑坡的形成条件，认为超强降雨和原斜坡前新修公路开挖是滑坡形成的主要诱发因素。
• Theories and methods related to the mine disaster science , geotechnical engineering and environmental science must be combined , and strict rules , laws and effective supervise mechanisms based on progress and innovation on technologies must be taken into accounts too
  即把矿山灾害学、环境科学、岩土工程理论和方法三者有机结合起来，以科学技术和技术创新为依托，并依靠严格的法律法规和有效的管理机制解决环境岩土工程问题。
• Transportations give convenience and make huge value to people , at the same time they take transportation accident and environment pollution which has been in the catastrophical level . transportation catastrophe brings the losing life , property and the broken environment which are taken by transportation accidents and negative effects of the transportation activity . the essential character of the transportation catastrophe is sociality . the existing researches divide the transportation accident and transportation pollution into two different fields and seldom study the formation mechanism of the transportation catastrophe and forewarning countermeasure on the viewpoint of catastrophe and social management . based on the viewpoint of catastrophe , macromanagement and integrated the road and water transportation catastrophe which its frequency are higher among the transportation , this paper sets up the forewarning management system of carrier in the transportation catastrophe to find a principle and method of the effec tive defending transportation catastrophe and reducing catastrophe losing by using the methods of association theory with demonstration investigation , the theory of system , forewarning management and countermeasure theory . this paper try to offer a new theory and application approach
  现有研究把交通事故与交通污染割裂开来研究，鲜有从灾害的角度和社会层面来系统研究交通灾害的致灾机理与防范对策。本论文从灾害和宏观管理的研究层面，针对交通运输中发生事故与环境污染频率较高的公路、水运交通运输活动，综合灾害学、系统理论、预警管理理论以及对策学理论，采用理论与实证相结合的方法，研究交通灾害中载运工具的致灾机理及其预警管理系统的构建，寻求有效预防交通灾害和降低灾害损失的原理与方法，试图在交通灾害治理方面提供新的理论和实践方法。本论文以发生交通灾害的致灾要素? ?载运工具为研究对象，通过公路、水运交通中车辆、船舶造成交通灾害的成因、表现特征和扩展规律的研究，构建了交通灾害中载运工具的致灾机理模型。
• In this paper , basic dialectic of natural , according as theories of system science and disaster science , and basic rules of natural disaster science are used . causes of formation of disasters of floods , waterlogging and droughts are anatomised , and characteristics of spacial and temporal distribution of disaster movement are described . all - around analysis is made not only on the natural side like meteorology , geography , geology , etc . but also on social causes of disasters of floods , waterlogging and droughts from the point of view of the social - ecological environment
  本文以自然辩证法原理为指导以系统科学与灾害学的基本理论为依据，遵循自然灾害发生的基本规律，剖析了湖北省洪、涝、旱灾形成的原因；论述了灾害运行的时空的分布特征；不仅从气象、地理、地质等自然因素等方面对湖北省的洪涝旱灾进行了全面的分析，而且从社会生态环境的角度对湖北省洪、涝、旱灾的社会原因进行了全面的剖析。
• Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety , and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region . plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss . it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain . the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology , and has important theoretical and practical significances
  山区泥石流发生后的泥石流滩地呈现复杂多样的生态过程,是山区所特有的一种灾害生态现象.在人烟稀少的较高海拔,泥石流滩地植物生长表现为一种自然恢复过程.通过贡嘎山东坡高海拔黄崩溜沟泥石流滩地上发生的灾害生态现象和过程的实地研究,发现泥石流滩地植物的生态过程和群落特征,可以揭示近代泥石流的形成时间和自然植被生态系统的演替规律.研究表明,加强泥石灾害生态现象的研究,可以促进灾害学与生态学科的渗透,具有重要的理论和实践意义