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朗肯的英文

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  • rankine's earth pressure theory

例句与用法

  • A wine with succulent fruit flavours which are in good balance with the enhancing wood character
    朗肯特美露红葡萄酒具有水果芳香,平衡性强,有木的特性。香味浓郁,回味无穷。
  • Performance analysis for a combined carnot and rankine heat engine cycle with heat resistance , heat leakage and supplemental combustion
    热漏和补燃的卡诺和朗肯联合热机循环性能分析
  • The famous smp ( matsuoka - nakai ) strength criterion in the three - dimensional stress state is brought into the formulas of the rakine soil pressure and the new formulas is proposed in the three - dimensional stress state in this paper
    本文将著名的三维应力状态下的smp (松岗?中井)强度准则应用到朗肯土压力计算公式中去,推导了三维应力状态下的朗肯土压力计算公式。
  • This general form leads to the unification of coulomb ' s earth pressure theory and rankine ' s earth pressure theory , and makes the classical earth pressure theory to consummate , and enables the computation for retaining wall ' s engineering design to be more convenient
    一般形式的提出,使朗肯土压力理论和库伦土压力走向统一,使经典土压力理论得以完善,使挡土墙工程设计时的计算更加便捷。
  • With the help of this program , this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface , lengthening the anchor section , the soil nail ' s total force , gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade , height , soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure . with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys , this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes , in two - steps " slopes , puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows , the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail , the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force , gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low , different slope body is the same with different excavating mode , the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body , the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes , the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s . through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s , the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough , the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel , gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure
    通过分析比较,论证了对数螺旋线型比圆弧形作为边坡的假设滑裂面具有较多的工程优点,并为此编制了一个采用极限平衡法分析土钉支护的fortran语言程序,以此作工具对滑裂面的后移、土钉锚固段的超长、土钉总力的大小等方面作了研究,得出了有关土钉的长度与边坡的坡角、坡高、土体力学参数的关系、土钉总力与库仑土压力间的关系等结论;采用大型通用有限元数值分析程序ansys分别对采用土钉支护的一阶边坡、二阶边坡进行分析,重点是研究各排土钉的轴力分布规律、开挖方式及原始边坡形态对土钉的轴力的影响、上下阶边坡在土钉轴力方面的相互作用,得出了有关第一排土钉的设计问题、不同类型的土体应适用于特定的开挖方式、原始开挖出的边坡形态对一些类型坡体的边坡土钉支护有较大的影响而对另外一些影响不大、二阶边坡台阶宽度的合理确定、二阶开挖及支护比一阶时具有较多的工程优点等结论;通过土压力分析对朗肯、库仑两种经典土压力理论的区别与联系、坡面倾斜及墙背有摩擦时的坡面竖向应力分布、面板背土压力的分布形态作了研究,得出了边坡支挡土压力受坡体内部稳定与坡面局部稳定两个方面的影响、土钉支护面板背土体中卸荷拱的存在对面板受力有利等结论。
  • On this basis , regarding the rankine soil pressure theory as the prerequisite , the active earth pressure formula considering the deformation of braced structure has been set up . the calculation of active limit displacement in the formula has been researched , and proposes two methods ; all of which are applied to active soil pressure formula considering the deformation of braced structure . further , combine the project example , the active earth pressure formula considering the deformation of braced structure has been tested and confirmed its rationality
    本文介绍了基坑支护结构的形式、特点,以及目前工程中基坑的设计计算方法,分析了土压力的计算在基坑工程设计计算中的重要性;通过实测的基坑主动土压力与支护结构位移的分析得出基坑主动土压力与位移之间存在密切关系,在此基础上以朗肯土压力理论为前提建立了考虑基坑支护结构位移的主动区土压力公式;并对公式中的主动极限位移的计算做了研究,提出了主动极限位移的两种计算方法;把这两种方法都运用于考虑支护结构位移的主动土压力计算公式,进而结合工程实例,对考虑支护结构位移的主动土压力公式进行了验证,验证了公式的合理性。
  • Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits , structural systems if basement , environmental surwey and underpinnings . on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets , modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites , which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory , spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay , the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it . duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship , bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation . based on systematic illustrating the reverse order , problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed
    鉴于国内外的研究把重点放在大力发展工程桩的实验室承载力监测方法与设备、如何使土方开挖机械现代化及对周围建筑的临测方法上,本文提出了现场利用声波层析成像技术监测钢砼桩内部质量的方法与程序,并得出了声波层析成像技术是砼桩的动态质量检测的有效手段,这对指导施有积极、现实意义;提出了综合运用朗肯土压力理论、基坑空间和时间效应影响理论来分析逆作法施工过程中基坑边坡土体应力及应变的变化情况,指出粘土地区也应考虑时间效应,并且进一步分析了基坑边坡土体的塑性区形成和发展,找出边坡最不利的区域,以确定地下室土体的挖掘的方式和顺序,指出凭主观臆断与经验来施工是不可取的;在分析、经较逆作法与大开挖顺作法的地下室结构体系受力情况及施工顺序的不同,提出了节点处理技术;分析了逆作法施工期间桩的沉降变化原因及由此而产生的差异,并探讨了解决的方法;本文还提出了环境振动对土体边坡稳定产生影响的观点,并分析了在环境振动影响下,土体的应力状态及土休失稳破坏概率,并且还运用弹性力学知识和数学分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墙受力状态,指出了被监测墙体的最大应力、应变位置。
  • At the same time , based on the theory of rankine ' s earth pressure , several kinds of reasonable formulae about water and earth pressures are put forward . combined several practical foundation pit engineerings these equations are calculated according to the shear strength parameters of uu and cu test
    同时,文章以朗肯土压力理论为基础找出了水土压力合算和分算的几种合理的计算方法,并利用实际算例根据试验所得的抗剪强度指标对这几种土压力计算方法进行了比较和分析。
  • Now some universities and institutes of china have made some samples of the lunar rovers and theirs wheels , but until now the wheel ’ s mechanical performance is seldom researched and tested . this paper will analyze the mechanical performance of the wheel and design a test - bed to test the performance of the lunar rover ’ s wheel . firstly , the mechanical characters of the soil are separated to press - sinkage character and shear character based on bekker ’ s theory , and common press - sinkage and shear models are introduced and the theory of lankine passive earth pressure is also introduced
    根据bekker半经验法的基本思想,将土壤的力学特性分解为水平方向的剪切特性和竖直方向的承压特性,阐述了地面力学中常见的土壤的承压、剪切等力学模型,并引入了朗肯被动土压力理论,为建立车轮在松软土壤中前进和转向的力学模型奠定了基础,同时进行了实验土壤的剪切实验,测量了土壤的内聚力和内摩擦角等参数。
  • The rankine soil pressure theory is always accepted as the foundation of calculations of the soil pressure in practice . but as we know , the ignorance of the middle principal stress and the utility of mohr - coulomb strength criterion in the two - dimensional stress state make a blemish that the active soil pressure is bigger and the passive soil pressure is litter than the real
    朗肯土压力计算公式一直是工程实际土压力计算的理论基础,但是朗肯土压力计算公式在推导过程中忽略了中主应力的影响,仍然应用二维应力状态下的莫尔?库仑强度准则,致使计算出的主动土压力偏大而被动土压力偏小。
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