外部效果的英文

• external effects

• "外部"英文翻译    outside; external
• "效果"英文翻译    effect; result
• "外部效度" 英文翻译 :    external validity
• "外部效率" 英文翻译 :    ballistic efficiency; external efficiency
• "外部效能" 英文翻译 :    external effect
• "外部效益" 英文翻译 :    external benefits
• "外部效应" 英文翻译 :    external effect; externality; neighborhood effects
• "内部效果" 英文翻译 :    endogene effects
• "连带外部效应" 英文翻译 :    network externality
• "小俱乐部效果" 英文翻译 :    small club
• "地下俱乐部效果" 英文翻译 :    cellar club
• "爵士乐俱乐部效果" 英文翻译 :    jagg club
• "外部经济效果" 英文翻译 :    externalities
• "外部经济负效果" 英文翻译 :    external diseconomy
• "外部" 英文翻译 :    1.(某一范围以外) outside; external 外部世界 the external world; the outside world; the outer world; 事物的外部联系 external relations of things; 国家政策的制定不该受外部影响。 national policy should not be determined by outside influence.2.(表面) exterior; outside; surface 外部装修 exterior decoration; (房屋) 外部的修理 outside repairs
• "效果" 英文翻译 :    1.(产生的结果) effect; result 效果不大 not very effective; produce little effect; 效果显著 bring about a striking effect; be very effective; 取得良好的效果 achieve good results; 动机和效果的统一 the unity of motive and effect;医生开的那药没有效果。the prescribed medicine failed to take effect.2.[剧] sound effects
• "底部效应" 英文翻译 :    bottom effect
• "端部效应" 英文翻译 :    end effect; endeffect
• "分部效率" 英文翻译 :    separate efficiency
• "局部效率" 英文翻译 :    component efficiency; componentefficiency
• "局部效应" 英文翻译 :    local effect; local reaction; locality of effect
• "亮部效应" 英文翻译 :    highlight effect
• "内部效度" 英文翻译 :    internal validity
• "内部效率" 英文翻译 :    internal efficiency
• "内部效益" 英文翻译 :    internal benefits

• Meteorology , astrology , and other external effects will play a part in many of the higher level quests
  在许多高级别的任务中，气象学、天文学和其他外部效果都会取到一定的作用。
• Font color = # 33ffcc > meteorology , astrology , and other external effects will play a part in many of the higher level quests
  在许多高级别的任务中，气象学、天文学和其他外部效果都会取到一定的作用。
• The present technical assessment work often too stresses the technology advancement to the economical development influence . technical methods to measure the cost - effectiveness analysis and applications are mainly social benefits analysis
  技术的环境效应评价有利于更加全面准确地将技术产生的内部效果与外部效果进行综合衡量,是当今技术评价的发展趋势之一。
• ( 2 ) with the new institute economics as a base , it sums up the researches done by other scholars on the externality and its progress by looking into and analyzing the process in solving the problem of urban land use and environment protection from firstly the failure of marketing acts , then the intervention of government , and the failure of government and again the turning to appeal to the marketing power
  ( 2 )从新制度经济学的基本理论出发，并结合其他学者关于外部效果的研究进展，进一步分析了城市土地利用、环境保护等问题的解决，应从市场失灵到政府干预，再到政府失灵，使人们又重新回到求助于市场力量的发展过程。
• ( 3 ) it probes into the definition and meaning of the externality , analyzing the implication of externalities under different system of land use and a . c . pigou ' s revenue and property management for reducing and eliminating the impact of externalities , and pointing out the advantage and disadvantage of that
  分析了在不同制度下的土地利用对其外部效果影响，以及消除或减少外部效果负面影响的庇古税及产权管理方法。 ( 4 )从深层次上分析探讨了城市土地使用中外部效果的必然性，及其外部效果的分类。
• And so it points out that institution innovation is badly needed for urban planning in china at present , especially the perspicuity and protection of private property , the act of abiding by the law of market and the protection of land development contract , which is imperative under this situation
  同时指出了中国城市规划领域问题的解决，需要制度创新，明晰与保护私有产权、尊重市场、保护土地开发的契约性规则，已是势在必行。 ( 3 )提出了作者对外部效果的定义，明确指出了产生外部效果的根本原因在于市场的不完善性。
• Finally it concludes that it is the imperfect of the market that brings about the question of externality . ( 4 ) the inevitability of externalities in urban land use and the categories of externalities were proposed . with the help of marginal analysis and modern marginal opportunity cost , cost - profit analysis , the common procedure for evaluating externalities is proposed
  借助和运用经济学边际分析、边际机会成本、成本?收益武汉理工大学硕士学位论文分析等经济学的基本概念与原理，提出了外部效果评估的一般过程；同时由于土地使用外部效果的定量评估困难性，作者还提出了一种行之有效的城市规划制度变迁的绩效评估方法。
• Urban planning control and the externalities of urban land use , a very classical problem just to be tackled by this paper is going to follow the very new progress of current economics and take cases of " village within the city " , a problem appeared in the urbanization in china , massive demolishing of illegal buildings in urban area , and the property dispute about the right of sunlight and green land as examples to conduct the study step by step on the externality of land use , transaction cost , property right , government regulation and the rule by law with the help of the author ' s experience gained from years of management in the grass - root office work
  本文正是抓住“城市土地使用的外部效果与规划控制”这一涉及我国土地资源利用和经济发展的重大问题，利用主流经济学的最新进展，以中国城市化中的“城中村”问题、大规模拆除违章建筑行动、小区居民捍卫“阳光权” 、 “绿地权”等房产纠纷为背景，结合笔者在广州市十多年的管理经验，围绕外部效果、交易费用、产权、政府规制等深层上的问题展开研究。
• The difficulty of the quantity evaluation for land - use externalities is pointed out . an effective method for evaluating the effects of the changes of urban planning regulations is proposed . ( 5 ) taking the method of internalizing the external effect in zoning of america as a reference , the relationship between property rights and urban planning control are elaborated
  ）论文借鉴美国区划怔使土地使用外部效果内在化的原理和方法，辩证论述了产权明晰与城市规划控制的关系，提出城市规划要牢牢树立产权地块的法律意识，保护产权，正视赔偿，深化城乡土地产权与物权的改革。
• ( 1 ) it sums up the three ideas of economics used to study urban planning , clearly expressing the theoretical point of view of this study , the co - existence of the theories of interlizing of externalities by a . c . pigou ' s and transaction cost and property right by ronald harry coase , which emphasizes that when market is developing on the basis of a perspicuity of property right and a economized of transaction cost , government intervention and revenue modulation should not be neglected
  其具体内容如下： ( 1 )系统研究和总结了城市规划理论相关的经济学发展上的三种思路。从而确定了本课题研究的理论支撑点：即庇古提出的外部效果内部化理论与科斯的交易费用与产权理论有可共存之处。在强调产权明晰与节省交易费用并以市场化发展为主导的同时，需要政府的干预和税收调节。

• 外部效果的日语：がいぶこうか