The effects of some important factors on structure , pore size , porosity , flux , weight of vapor transfer , etc . have been investigated by changing temperature of pvdf resolution , types of solvent , molecular weight of pvdf , weight of additive , time of solvent pre - evaporation and so on . the optimal process of making membrane and recipe of solution were made out 然后通过改变pvdf溶解温度,铸膜液的溶剂, pvdf的分子量, pvdf用量,添加剂氯化锂用量,涂膜时预挥发时间,凝固浴温度以及凝固浴中无机盐氯化钠、溶剂丙酮等影响因素,考察这些因素对膜形态结构及孔径,孔隙率,水通量,透湿量等性能的影响规律,初步确定了铸膜液配方及涂膜工艺条件。