In order to get rid of financial crisis , credit crisis , management crisis , etc which government confronts , and also to positively deal with the requests of globalization and information , most countries have been performing administrative reforms since the 1980s , with the aim to revive the administrative activities by finding out new administrative ways , modes and developing power . therefore , a worldwide government reform has been raised 为了摆脱政府本身所面临的诸如财政危机、信任危机、管理危机等困境，积极应对全球化和信息化的时代诉求， 20世纪80年代起，世界各国纷纷投入到了公共行政改革之中，力图寻找新的行政路径，行政模式和发展动力，使窘迫的行政活动重显魅力和生机，于是，掀起了一股世界性的改造政府运动。
