On one hand , it is main fundamental subject , the content that it studies involves a few the mainest problems in philosophy , namely issue of heart body concern , closely related it and epistemological and dialectics ; on the other hand , it is the applied course with an extensive use , from management the country arrives goods business , the law that always has psychological activity with the branch of person contact with is in effective 一方面，它是重要的基础学科，它所研究的内容涉及到哲学中一些最基本的问题，也就是心身关系问题，它与熟悉论和辩证法密切相关；另一方面，它又是一门用途广泛的应用学科，从治理国家到商品买卖，凡是与人打交道的部门都有心理活动的规律在起作用。
Because the materials of solid have wide applications in actual life and producing , the study of eos on solids is meaningful in many basic sciences such as thermodynamics , statistical physics , physics of condensed matter , atomic and molecular physics , geophysics , planetary science , chemical physics , etc . in this paper , we discuss the fundamental theory of eos , the relationship between the eos of solids and the mutual effect potential , the theoretical models of eos of solids and some applicable semi - empirical , semi - theoretical eos of solids 固体材料在实际生活、生产中具有广泛的应用性,所以，固体物态方程的研究对于热力学、统计物理学、凝聚态物理、原子与分子物理、地球物理、天体物理、化学物理等基础学科是有重要意义的。本论文论述了物态方程的基本理论，固体物态方程与粒子间相互作用势的关系，固体物态方程的理论模型、近似关系和具有实用价值的半经验、半理论的唯象固体态方程。
In both the basic sciences like mathematics , physics , biology and chemistry , and applied sciences like comprehensive utilization of energy , environmental protection and nuclear technology , you in russia have produced a wealth of achievements in scientific research up to world standards as well as a number of world - famous scientists such as lavrentiev , kantorovich and dubinin 在数学、物理、生物、化学等基础学科领域，在能源综合利用、环境保护、核技术等应用领域，你们都取得了大量世界水平的科研成果，涌现出了像拉夫连季耶夫、坎托罗维奇、杜比宁等一批享誉世界的科学家。
Making full use of the advantageous characteristics of single computers and internet , this thesis combines the informational technology and the basic knowledge of computer software , and gives a further research on the learning models , process control , data and the system management with the single computers and on internet . after realizing the design of cstb learning system , the cstb courseware with single computers and on internet has been developed , and this offered an efficient tool for computer non - majors to study the basic courses of computer software technology 本文根据e - learning的理论体系，充分利用计算机及网络的优势和特点，将信息技术与计算机软件技术基础学科进行整合，深入细致地研究了计算机单机环境和网络环境下的学习模式、过程控制、数据库系统及系统管理，系统设计了开发cstb学习系统的技术实现方案，最终研制出单机版和网络版两个版本的cstb课件，为非计算机专业学生提供了一个学习计算机软件技术基础课程的实用工具。
Initiated by professor zhou jin - huang , the first national conference of cardiovascular pharmacology was held in 1980 in changsha , at which the committee of cardiovascular pharmacology affiliated to china society of pharmacology was founded . the main task of the committee is to be responsible for domestic and international academic interchange in cardiovascular pharmacology by playing a role of a bridge in enhancing the connection of cardiovascular pharmacology with related basic sciences , including phytochemistry , organic chemistry , pharmaceutical science and technology , and clinical medicine 1979年正式成立中国药理学会， 1980年在周金黄教授的倡导下在长沙举行了第一次全国心血管药理学术会议，成立了中国药理学会心血管药理专业委员会，它的任务是负责国内外心血管药理学术交流，加强与心血管药理学有关的基础学科如植物化学有机化学制药学以及临床医学的联系，发挥桥梁作用。
Using the theories of probability , algebra and number theory comprehensively , we investigate a class of boolean functions with three - valued walsh spectrum in the first part of this dissertation : the properties of the extended semi - bent functions , which are constructed from any two bent functions , are studied , followed by the structure characteristics of the boolean functions satisfying propagation criterion with respect to all but two vectors ; the definition and cryptographic properties of k - order quasi - bent functions are proposed whose walsh spectrum takes on only three values . some sufficient and necessary conditions are offered to decide whether a boolean function is a k - order quasi - bent function ; a special method is presented to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions , whose cryptographic properties are explored by the matrix method , which is different from the method of walsh spectrum and that of autocorrelation of boolean functions ; the application of this kind of boolean functions in the fields of stream cipher , communications and block ciphers is discussed , which shows the great importance of the fc - order quasi - bent functions ; some methodology are proposed to construct the k - order quasi - bent functions , including the complete construction by using the characteristic matrices of boolean functions , and the recursive method by two known k - order quasi - bent functions we further extend our investigation to the ring zp , where p is a prime , and the similar results are presented as far as the p - valued quasi - generalized - bent functions are considered 本文首先综合运用概率论、代数学、数论等基础学科的理论知识，并以频谱理论作为主要研究工具，对一类谱值分布相对均匀的函数? ?广半bent函数、 k阶拟bent函数和p值k阶拟广义bent函数进行了系统、深入的研究，给出了广半bent函数定义，并探讨了广半bent函数的密码学性质；给出了k阶拟bent函数和p值k阶拟广义bent函数的定义及等价判别条件；讨论了k阶拟bent函数和p值k阶拟广义bent函数与部分bent函数和p值广义部分bent函数的关系，探讨了它们的密码学性质；给出了k阶拟bent函数和p值k阶拟广义bent函数的典型构造方法，并将对k阶拟bent函数的密码性质的研究转化到对一类特殊的矩阵的研究上；利用布尔函数的特征矩阵原则上给出了k阶拟bent函数的一种完全构造方法，还给出了从已有的p值k阶拟广义bent函数出发，递归构造变元个数更多的p值k阶拟广义bent函数的方法；初步探讨了k阶拟bent函数在序列密码、分组密码以及通信中的应用；给出了一类布尔函数walsh谱的分解式，并利用这类布尔函数的walsh谱分解式给出了一类近似稳定的布尔函数的构造，特殊情形下为k阶拟bent函数；利用代数数论的知识考察了p值k阶拟广义bent函数的谱特征，并给出了k阶拟广义bent函数与所有仿射函数的符合率特征等等。
Because of the extensive applications of condensed matter in various fields , the investigations on the equation of state of compressed solids are not only necessary in many basic sciences and interdisciplinary areas , e . g . geophysics , planetary science , astrophysics , physics of condensed matter , atomic and molecular physics , thermodynamics , statistical physics , material science etc . , but also of important utilized values in the explosive mechanics , energy engineering , aviation technicality and so on applied sciences 由于固体材料在实际生活、生产中具有的广泛应用性，这就决定了对固体材料物态方程的研究不仅在热力学、统计物理学、凝聚态物理、原子与分子物理、地球物理、天体物理、化学物理等基础学科中是不可缺少的，而且在材料科学、能源工程、爆炸力学、武器物理、宇航技术等应用学科中也具有重要的应用价值。
