First , there is grid computing , which is much more than just the application of massive numbers of mips to effect a computing solution ; it also will provide a framework whereby massive numbers of services can be dynamically located , relocated , balanced , and managed so that needed applications are always guaranteed to be securely available , regardless of the load placed on the system 其中第一个就是网格计算，网格计算不仅是使用拥有大量mips的应用程序来进行计算的解决方案，而且还将提供一个框架，通过此框架可以动态地定位、重定位、平衡和管理大量的服务，这样，无论系统上的负载如何，总可以保证安全地获取所需的应用程序。
The sfagm project is really a great help to me . in march 2005 , she received the business management training for small and medium agri - food enterprises in mianyang , sichuan province and learned that a hard - working attitude is not enough to deal with the fierce market competition and agri - food firms must have a clear development strategy as well as strengthen the relationship with outside world 你们这个项目对我的帮助太大了！ ”自从3月份在绵阳参加了中小农业企业的经营管理培训后，金乐碧深刻地意识到中小农业企业在激烈的市场竞争面前，光靠埋头苦干是不行的，必须制定企业发展的战略目标，很好地定位企业的发展方向，加强同外界的联系。
In order to better detect the image edge information , firstly , non ? linear median filter technology of characteristic direction was applied to filter out the gauss noise ; secondly , ( 3 , 1 ) biorthogonal spline wavelet was used as the primitive wavelet filter , adopting lifting scheme to build the most superior biorthogonal wavelet filter , and applying the superior biorthogonal wavelet to the multiresolution wavelet edge detection ; at the same time , floating threshold was defined and applied to the image edge detection , and the image edge position was located accurately 在激光探测系统中，微弱的回波图像淹没在强背景噪声中，为更好地检测这类含噪图像的边缘信息，首先应用特征方向非线性中值滤波技术，滤去高斯噪声；其次，选择( 3 , 1 )双正交样条小波作为原始小波滤波器，采用提升方案构造最优双正交小波滤波器，应用构造的双正交小波进行多尺度小波边缘检测；同时，通过定义浮动阈值，并应用于图像边缘检测，较准确地定位了边缘位置。
The innovations in this thesis are as follows ( l ) a novel license - plate localization is presented expoiting edge detected binarization and scanline . it is much more robust and faster than traditional methed . ( 2 ) a modified binarization is presented based on mean - differential operator for extractsing characters in the plate . it is more robust and faster than traditional image segmentation metheds 本文新意之处在于：在车牌定位中，本文提出了基于边缘检测的二值化和扫描线相结合的车牌定位方法，实验表明该方法能够快速、准确地定位车牌，且抗干扰能力强。
This paper proposes a new algorithm , called edge - based texture driven shape model e - tdsm , for non - frontal face alignment task . first , the texture is defined as the un - warped edge image contained in the shape rectangle ; then , a bayesian network is constructed to describe the relationship between the shape and texture models ; finally , expectation - maximization approach is utilized to infer the optimal texture and position parameters from the observed shape and texture information 姿态的变化使得人脸形状的分布变得非常复杂，特别是侧脸图像，由于自遮挡的原因，采用单一的模型有时候很难表达人脸形状的分布同时，再加上光照的变化，一方面使得人脸轮廓容易和背景混淆，另一方面有可能会在人脸上形成伪边界，使得轮廓线被错误地定位到这些伪边界线上。
The paper mainly study application and methods of obtaining and expressing basic field information . it ' s principal objective is to realize obtaining real - time and oriented field information rapidly , and expressing field information understandability , then provide a reference for decision - making to supervise the operation of farming machinery equipped with a dgps receiver 本论文对基础农田信息的获取、表达方法和应用方面进行研究，其目的是在田间实现快速实时地定位获取基础农田信息，并以一种直观的方式来表达基础农田信息，为指导配备了dgps接收机的农业机具变量作业提供决策依据。
The innovations of the paper are obtaining real - time and oriented field information rapidly by integrating gps receiver and conventional measure instrument ; processing and storing sample data , and expressing field information in grid graph understandability without a gis platform ; under guiding of dgps , picking up attribute information from graph 取得的研究成果有： gps接收机与常规检测仪表结合，实现快速实时地定位获取农田信息；脱离gis平台实现采样数据的存储和处理，并以栅格图形表达农田信息；在dgps引导下可以从属性信息分布图上提取属性信息。
Airborne 3d remote sensing information acquiring system which integrates gps 、 attitude measuring sensor 、 scanning laser range - finder and remote sensor into a complete remote sensing survey platform is a new remote sensing system with air - to - ground directly positioning system , but each of these four sensors may have error which can affect the geo - referenced 3d position 利用gps 、姿态测量装置、扫描激光测距及同步的遥感器组成的机载遥感三维信息获取系统是新型的空地直接对地定位遥感系统，由于各种误差的存在而最终影响到三维定位结果。
In order to better detect the image edge information , firstly , non - linear median filter technology of characteristic direction was applied to filter out the gauss noise ; secondly , ( 3 , 1 ) biorthogonal spline wavelet was used as the primitive wavelet filter , adopting lifting scheme to build the most superior biorthogonal wavelet filters and applying the superior biorthogonal wavelet to the multiresolution wavelet edge detection ; at the same time , floating threshold was defined and applied to the image edge detection , and the image edge position was located accurately 在激光探测系统中，微弱的回波图像淹没在强背景噪声中，为更好地检测这类含噪图像的边缘信息，首先应用特征方向非线性中值滤波技术，滤去高斯噪声；其次，选择( 3 , 1 )双正交样条小波作为原始小波滤波器，采用提升方案构造最优双正交小波滤波器，应用构造的双正交小波进行多尺度小波边缘检测；同时，通过定义浮动阈值，并应用于图像边缘检测，较准确地定位了边缘位置。
