国家竞争力

• The fifth plenary conference of sixteenth central committee of the cpc brought forward that , strengthening self - directed innovation should be considered as a national strategy , development plan outline for medium and long term science and technology development ( 2006 ? 2020 ) also pointed out that , improving self - directed innovation capability should be considered as essentiality for adjusting economic structure , transiting increase mode and improving competitiveness of the state , and constructing innovative country should be taken as the great strategic choice for the future
  党的十六届五中全会提出，要把增强自主创新能力作为国家战略， 《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要( 2006 ? 2020年) 》也明确提出，要把提高自主创新能力作为调整经济结构、转变增长方式、提高国家竞争力的中心环节，把建设创新型国家作为面向未来的重大战略选择。
• Nowadays , human beings have stepped into a new - economy era which is based on and supported by the new high technology and its related industries . with the rapid development of the information technology and the wide speed of the world wide web , information especially the exploration and utilization of the human resources information is becoming a key factor which influences the new - economy development . the ability to explore and utilize the human resources information has become an important standard for a country " s competitiveness . starting from introducing the conception , connotation and function of the information , through the analysis of the importance , necessity and urgency of strengthening our national human resources information exploration utilization and of the current national situation , existing problems and causes , this thesis raises five countermeasures to improve our national human resources exploring and utilizing efficiency
  目前，人类已顺利进入以高新技术及其产业为基础和支撑的新经济时代。随着信息技术的快速发展和互联网络的广泛普及，信息尤其是人力资源信息的开发和利用工作也越来越成为影响新经济发展的关键因素，人力资源信息的开发和利用能力，已成为衡量一个国家竞争力水平的重要标志。本文是从研究人力资源信息的概念和作用入手，通过阐述和分析加大我国人力资源信息开发和利用力度的重要意蕴以及现阶段我国人力资源信息开发和利用的状况剖析，有针对性地提出了构建科学完善的人力资源信息管理系统，实现人力资源信息管理传播的现代化，加快信息产业人才培养的步伐，建立人力资源信息开发和利用工作的新机制，推进人力资源信息开发和利用工作的法制化等五条对策来探讨和提高我国人力资源信息开发和利用的整体效益。
• Manufacturing is on the foundation , one state modernization rest up on mightiness reliable advance manufacturing foundation , is " reliable modernization , secure modernization " ; of economic development possess . it is one importance field that set obtain employment incompatible ; it was not only high and new technology " s bearer , but its power also . it is important attribute and object in our country ' s industrializatoon , it is also driving force in urbanized . manufacturing production mode is confronted with graveness change , it is confronted with from " ford mode " transiting to " flexible mode " , from extensive management transiting to intensive farming , it is still confronted with advanced technology and powerful capital competition abroad after intered into wto ; it is backbone industries and dominant strength and primary revenue source industry in zhejiang economic development , actually zhejiang is becoming manufactured product critical industry export depot of inland , zhejiang manufacturing possess unique industrial organize form , created unique institution and culture , it has become theoretical investigation prototype of inland . this article handles active branch of modern economics - industrial economics , to investigation the importance industry in this representative region , in the hope of obtain beneficial research findings
  制造业在经济发展中具有重要地位，它是一个国家经济发展的基石，也是增强国家竞争力的基础，一个国家现代化建立在强大可靠的先进制造业基础上，是“可靠的现代化、安全的现代化” ；制造业是解决就业矛盾的一个重要领域；制造业不仅是高新技术的载体，而且是高新技术发展的动力。在我国制造业现代化是工业化的重要标志和目标，也是城市化的推动力。制造业的生产模式面临重大变革，面临从“福特模式”向“柔性模式”转变，从粗放经营向集约经营转变，还面临入世后国外先进技术和雄厚资本的竞争；制造业在浙江是支柱产业，是浙江经济发展的主导力量，如今浙江已成为国内重要的工业制成品出口基地、主要的税收来源产业，浙江制造业还具有独特的产业组织形态，创造了独特的制度与文化，成为国内理论研究的典型样板。
• Nowadays the competition of synthetical national power has been a important facet of international economic competition . the infrastructure has taken a very important status in the competition of synthetical national power . the west countries also have put it to the first station to develop economic and their expriences have been far spectacular too and have been one of the most important impetuses , which haul the economic to make rapid progress
  当今世界综合国力的竞争成为世界经济竞争的主要方面，基础设施在综合国力竞争中占居重要地位，世界各国将发展基础设施放在首要位置。我国基础设施现状已成为制约我国提高综合国家竞争力的重要因素，基础领域改革也是当前我国扩大内需拉动经济增长的重要选择。
• During the game , foreign banks obviously dominate over chinese . according to the theory of " diamond model " , presented by porter , the professor of usa harvard university , a nation ' s general competition mainly depends on the third industry . however , there are four factors affecting industry ' s competition , such as natural factor , demand condition , relevant and supporting industry , unit firm ' s strategy
  在这些角逐中，对于中资银行来说，整体的竞争力落后于外资银行。根据美国哈佛大学教授迈克尔波特的“国际竞争优势理论和四因素模型” ，国家竞争力的提升依靠本国第三产业竞争力的提升，影响产业竞争力的因素主要有四个因素，即一国的生产要素、需求状况、相关和支持产业、企业战略组织和竞争。
• Twenty - one century is the century of the development of economy globalization region union , advancing coordinated development of regional economy and society is our country ' s significant plan in the new century , after more than 20 years reform and opening policy and implementation of national region developmental strategy , comparing with rapid rise of eastern coastal area and high growth of western oasis . the whole economy development of the middle area tends to become slower obviously
  二十一世纪是经济全球化和区域经济一体化发展的世纪,推进区域经济社会协调发展是新世纪我国的重大方略,经过20多年的改革开放和国家区域发展战略的实施,相对于东部沿海地区的迅速崛起和西部经济的较高增长,中部地区整体经济发展已经出现了明显的趋缓势头,中部崛起不仅是区域经济协调发展的客观需要,同时也是全面建设小康社会提高国家竞争力和保证社会稳定的必然选择。
• In face of the challenge of the information technology and information society , all of the states have been devoting themselves to the government information policy , improving the government ' s service efficiency and quality in virtue of information technology , fabricating e - government to upgrade the innovative management level , accordingly which can acclimatize themselves to net society and improve the state ' s ability of competition
  面对信息技术和信息社会的挑战，世界各国均致力于发展政府信息化的政策，借助信息科技提高政府服务效率与施政质量，并透过构建电子政府提升政府管理的创新水平，从而适应网络社会的需要，提高国家竞争力。
• Transnational corporation is the result of development of science , technology and social productivity , and outcome of the concentration of production and capital and the deepening development of economic globalization , it represents the development trend of modern corporations , embodies the national competitiveness in the world economy , takes an important role in the international economic arena , and promotes the integration of the world economy and the future development of the globalization
  跨国公司是科学技术和社会生产力发展的结果,是生产集中、资本集中和经济全球化的产物,它代表着现代企业的发展方向,体现着国家竞争力,在世界经济舞台上扮演重要角色,推动着世界经济一体化和全球化走向未来。时代呼唤中国的跨国公司,中国需要有自己的跨国公司。
• One point we should notice , however , is that there have been serious obstacles to the development of science ; the public education is still in need of improvements . there are still tough tasks lying in our way : to explore the way of developing science and technology with chinese characteristics , to support the development of china " s original invention and researches and to improve the education of science of public
  但是，值得我们重视的是，目前中国不仅科技实力与发达国家相比仍有很大差距，民众科学素养状况仍是国家竞争力的重大制约因素；而且在如何发展中国科学技术的问题上更是存在严重问题，突出表现在科技发展仍存在严重的体制性障碍，制约科学发展的传统的文化因素仍未得到根本突破。
• Marking the southern boundry of the city is the dadu river , across which is changhua county and the bagua mountain terrace . to the east , and of most interest to tourists , is the central mountain range - a stunning range famous for fantastic scenery that runs from the far north of the island to the very south
  台中市未来还将结合环隆科技工业园区、台中工业区、文山工业区，以及台中市精密机械科技创新园区，形成大肚山台地科技走廊，整合上、中、下游产业垂直分工，是提升产业及国家竞争力。