Therefore , under the condition which the government ’ s poor financial resource , consumer ' s request and the private department ’ invest impulse had directed system transition in public utilities , also is the public utilities marketization reform . at present in china . this article from the view of policy science , use public policy analysis method to analyze our country public utilities marketization reform problem , this not only provides a new angle of view for the current research , but also can let us understand this problem more systematicly and comprehensively . the author make the appraisal about current implementation of chinese public utilities marketization reform , and then from the policy process angle , analyse the problems which are existing in process of public utilities marketization reform in china , the main problems as follows : unperfect legal system , weak management and supervison of government , serious benefit conflict ; finally , propose the corresponding solution according to the existed problems : first , build good environment ; second , promote the consummation of competitive system ; finally strengthen the construction of subjece in the reform 于是在政府财力难以为继的条件下,消费者的要求与私人部门投资的冲动共同导演了在公用事业领域中的制度变迁,也就是中国目前的公用事业运用市场机制的改革。本文从政策科学的角度,利用公共政策分析的方法来解析我国公用事业运用市场机制问题,这不仅为当前研究提供一个新的视角,更重要的是能让我们系统而深入的透析该问题。笔者在对我国公用事业运用市场机制改革的实施现状做出评估的基础上,从政策过程的角度,对我国公用事业运用市场机制过程中存在的问题进行了分析,指出现在存在的问题主要是法制不健全、政府监管不力、利益冲突严重;最后根据所存在的问题提出了相应的解决措施,首先是要营造良好的环境,其次是促进竞争机制的完善,最后要加强改革中各主体的自身建设。
Remarking on the historic settlement , sec chairman donaldson said , " the hallmark of our business and financial system is that the rule of law must prevail and when wrongdoing occurs , it must be confronted and punished . today we do just that . " mr . donaldson went on to say that , " these cases reflect a sad chapter in the history of american business - a chapter in which those who reaped enormous benefits from the trust of investors profoundly betrayed that trust . these cases also represent an important new chapter in our ongoing efforts to restore investors faith in the fairness and integrity of our markets . 一是如果垂直分解微软公司，微软的作系统仍将占市场的85 %以上，办公室应用软件也将占据美国市场的90 %以上，因此，两个企业都可以分别在各自的市场区划中占垄断地位，很可能两个公司都提价，危害消费者利益二是如果水平分解微软公司，那末小型公司在销售视窗软件时，可能竞相压价，不利于维护知识产权三是分解微软公司的目的是为了促进竞争和技术创新，希望其他企业能开发出与微软竞争的软件。
