As one of the wto agreements , trips agreement incorporates the dispute settlement mechanism in article 66 . 1 . but according to article 66 . 2 , there is a moratorium of application , which ended in december 31 of 1999 . in the meantime , trips council is directed in article 66 . 3 to continue its examination of the scope and modalities for non - violation complaint and make recommendations to the session of the ministerial conference 作为wto协议之一, trips协定第64条第1款规定引入gatt的争端解决机制,却在第2款规定暂停适用“非违反之诉” (该暂停期到2000年1月1日已经届满) ,同时第3款赋予了trips理事会对“非违反之诉”范围和模式的审议权,并将其建议提交部长会议批准。
Thirdly , by discussing its influences on wto legal system , its challenge to state sovereignty and its impacts on international treaty law , the article analyzes the impacts of green trade barrier on international legal system and discusses the resolving methods from international aspect , holding that it is essential to perfect the green clauses of gatt / wto and harmonize the conflicts of the substantial regulations between meas and gatt / wto 论文接着从绿色贸易壁垒对wto法律制度的影响、对国家主权的挑战及对国际条约法制度的冲击等方面分析了绿色贸易壁垒对国际法律制度的影响，并就其法律解决途径进行了探讨，主张完善wto协议中的绿色条款，协调meas与wto相关实体规则的冲突。
First , in the connotation of the broad sense of " competition policy " , think it can be comprehend as a market the horizontal mechanism arrange lengthways the system complement , and analyze related economics theories to the influence that competes a policy , immediately after through the history and reality of the competition policy , tally up a competition policy implement to can be provided as three kinds of way of thinkings ( the structure method , the behavior method and the results method ) of the choice with two kinds of principles ( oneself illegal principle and reasonable principle ) ; led off definitely the target and basic principle of " economic united nations " ? wto and compete the consistency of the policy in the international competition policy the analysis , introduce the related competition rule in the wto agreement , point out china competes a policy of the establishment should obey with body now the wto basic principle and the competition rule in the related agreement , and try hard for to in the 首先阐述了广义“竞争政策”的涵义,认为它可以被理解为是市场横向机制安排的纵向制度补充,并分析了相关经济学理论对竞争政策的影响,进而透过竞争政策的历史和现实,总结出竞争政策实施可供选择的三种思路(结构方法、行为方法及绩效方法)和两种原则(本身违法原则与合理原则) ;其次,在率先明确了“经济联合国” wto的目标和基本原则与竞争政策的一致性前提下,介绍了wto协议中的相关竞争规则,指出中国竞争政策的制定应遵守和体现wto基本原则以及相关协议中的竞争规则,并力求对将来在wto框架下可能启动的竞争政策谈判施加影响。
The effect of the dsb reports , including panel and appellate body reports generally are performed in good faith . the fourth part compares the concepts of direct application , direct invocability and direct effect . tough many countries denied the direct effect of wto agreement , by virtue of political econiny and the precisionor other attributes of the language of specific portions , direct effect should be accepted in domestic law to honor its obligations 第四部分比较了wto协议的直接效力与直接适用、可援用性等概念的区别，考察了对美、欧、日等主要缔约方的实践情况，针对其否定wto协议的直接效力的观点进行了原因分析，提出赋予wto协议直接效力是椭遵守条约义务的重要保障。
We look for the direction of reforming . we give some suggestions to deal with the realistic problems by wto and make full use of the intermittent period of implementing the all wto contacts , beating the war of a time , obtaining the larger development to gain a beneficial position of winning in the competition of world globalization 文章运用要素禀赋理论，重点分析了wto给我国国有企业改革带来的现实性问题，并提出政府和企业应该合理充分利用现在到全面履行wto协议的“间歇期” ，打一场时间战，为国企改革取得更大发展扫清障碍，从而在今后的国际竞争中获得平等的甚至有利形势。
Hierarchy of norms refer to questions that arise when wto norm is unavoidably in consistent with other norms in the national legal system . the answers can differ in different legal systems , but constitutions generally are deemed superior to treaties , and in some developed countries statutes in domestic are superior to wto agreement , also 但对于wto协议一般都否定了其优先效力；在wto协议与国内法冲突时强调国内法的优越地位；而对于被动实施?一根据dsb报告修改与wto不符的国内措施，则相对而言得到较好的脓。
