After a brief look at early open hardware projects , he discusses why hardware designs should follow the model of open source software , what the current open hardware groups are working on , and what problems are involved in translating the open model from software to hardware 在对开放硬件工程做了简单介绍之后，他论述了为什么硬件设计应该服从开放源代码软件模型的原因、当前的开放硬件组织的努力方向以及将开放模型从软件转换到硬件中所出现的问题。
This means that for geronimo to provide a complete package , yet another set of people is going to have to transcribe the public domain rfcs for internet mail into a working software model and then write a clean - room version of the sun javamail api to glue it all together 这也就意味着geronimo要提供一个完整的包，而其他一些人则不得不将不受版权限制的internet邮件rfc转录到有效工作的软件模型内，然后编写sun javamail api的净化版本，以将其聚集在一起。
According to software module programming method and agent technology , by analyzing the architecture of common software system and the special function demand of storage management software , the auther designs a basic storage management software architecture : 1 ) basic software model : client / server software model 2 ) the method of deviding software modules : the whole system is deivded two part , one is managent function module ; another is common service module 结合一般软件的体系结构设计方法，吸收了模块化软件设计思想和代理( agent )技术的思想，并通过分析san管理软件特有的功能需求，作者提出了一个基本的san管理软件体系结构： 1 )基本软件模型：采用客户/服务器模型2 )软件模块划分方法：整个系统可化分为管理功能模块和公共服务模块两部分。
Taking the research and development of integrated electronic commerce software gecis as background , this paper brings forward a framework model of form digital signature based on ssl protocol to provide higher security guarantee for ec . the whole task penetrates the developing process based on 3 - layer architecture . it uses architecture methods and technologies such as design pattern ect . moreover , it integrates uml and acme to establish software models 本文以集成电子商务软件gecis开发项目为背景,构造一个基于ssl协议的表单数字签名软件构架模型,为电子商务提供更高安全保障.整个研制工作贯穿基于三层体系结构的构件化软件开发过程,运用设计模式等软件体系结构方法和技术,综合使用统一建模语言uml和体系结构描述语言acme建立软件模型
This paper mainly discusses the electron customs software model of ec _ iscm , the software development process of ec _ iscm , the software modeling process , software formalized languages . the analysis , design and realization of electron customs ' architecture and components have been testified in our ec _ iscm project 本文主要研究ec _ iscm中的电子报关软件模型，以及ec _ iscm软件开发过程、软件建模方法、软件形式化描述，并通过ec _ iscm工程实践来探讨和验证电子报关系统构架构件的分析、设计和实现问题。
The aim of the designing project is re - use and extensible . realizing the lack of a good method of judgment for the software design in the past time , we give a judgment method that is the unified between the practice model and the software model in a certain level of abstraction . the designers can make a fast and an efficient judgment to tell the degree of the difference of the good and the worse in practicing the system by this method 这些设计方案以重用和可扩展性为目标，针对长期以来软件设计没有很好的判断方法的现象，提出了现实模型和软件模型在一定抽象层次上的统一的判断方法，通过使用此方法来判断系统中某种抽象层次之间对象关系的优劣，使得设计人员有了一种能够快速有效地判断设计中类之间关系的优劣程度的判断方法。
Considering uncertainty of crude oils supplying , uncertainty of the capability and yield of equipments , uncertainty of the price of crude oils . the result is compared with the result found by pros vi . 5 , verifying the advantage and realizability of fuzzy linear programming . the model can be used to workout a short - term , middle - term , long - term production plan , also it can be modified to optimize stratagem programming with more uncertainties 建立了兰州炼油厂的生产计划模糊模型，该模型综合考虑了原油供给的不确定性、生产装置的生产负荷和收率分布的不确定性、原油价格的不确定性，并进行了求解，求解结果和申迪公司图形建模优化排产软件模型结果作了对比，证明模糊优化方法编制炼油厂生产计划的可实现性和优越性。
What the study of the software of configuration analysis of liquid propellant space propulsion systems solved is how to develop the software of configuration analysis of liquid propellant space propulsion systems using scientific software model based on the characteristics of liquid propellant space propulsion systems in order to improve the performance and reduce the mass etc . it ' s important that can save fees and improve corporation ' s ability of participating competition 液体推进剂空间推进系统构型分析软件研究所要解决的问题是如何根据液体推进剂空间推进系统的特点，通过运用科学的软件模型开发液体推进剂空间推进系统构型分析软件。其目的是为了提高推进系统性能、减少推进系统质量等。进行液体推进剂空间推进系统构型分析软件研究对于节约国家经费、提高企业竞争力有着重要的意义。
This dissertation designs a persistence framework that has the advantage of more steadier architecture , better extensible , better practicability and direction . by mapping a system of warehouse management for enterprise between software models in our design work , the property of the distributed and persistence framework from the view of the software design is detail analyzed ; the design pattern certified by former generation is also greatly applied . in the paper , according the principal of judgment for the unified of the certain level of the abstraction for the practicing model and the software model is applying during the design work , we consider the destination of re - use and extensible , and the characters of j2ee platform and the other newest technologies 本文以一个企业的仓库管理系统来对软件模型进行映射，并从软件设计的角度，认真的分析了分布式持久性框架的特点，大量的运用了经前人证明的设计模式，同时考虑到j2ee平台的特点和一些其它方面最新的技术，以重用和可扩展性为目标，以现实模型和软件模型一定抽象层次的统一作为判断原则，设计出一个架构稳定，可扩展性强，有极大实用性和指导性的设计方案。
It puts forward the ways and means of empoldering with component object model . it also designs and realizes substation comprehensive automation system frame and software model which not only have plenty of interfaces including three - layers applied mode and open data , but also have nothing to do with quadratic equipments . 3 ) different objects are distilled from three layers applied mode , and the objects " configurations , dynamic and abstract 提出了运用组件对象模型开发综合自动化系统软件的思想和方法，设计并实现了一个接口丰富、二次设备无关、具有三层体系应用模式和开放式数据接口的变电站综合自动化系统框架和软件模型3 )在三层体系结构中划分了各类对象，给出了主要对象的结构、动态特性、抽象特性。
