In urology , the first successful clinical application was laparoscopic ligation of internal spermatic vein to treat varicocele in 1991 泌尿外科中， 1991年首先成功地运用腹腔镜进行内精索静脉结扎术来治疗精索静脉曲张。
Methods ： reanastomosis of the vas deferens by full thickness six - needle vas ligation suture without stents was carried out for 32 patients who had undergone bilateral vasligation 方法：对32例双侧输精管结扎术后需要再通患者，采用不用支撑物全层6针缝合法进行吻合。
Embolization with detachable balloon and trapping of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery were performed smoothly , and the patient discharged with easy - looking and stable condition 经施以可脱离式气球栓塞术及内颈动脉结扎术后，病患追踪检查至今已六个多月，病况稳定。
Conclusion rabbits vasal ligation that is distant from the scrotum and epididymis via a ventral midline incision could lessen surgical trauma and reduce early post - operational complications 结论远离阴囊和附睾的经下腹正中切口的兔输精管结扎术，可减轻手术创伤，减少术后早期并发症。
Results the vasectomy via the ventral midline incision , compared to that via the scrotal incision , considerably reduced scrotal edema and adhesion of the testis and epididymis with the surrounding tissue 结果与经阴囊切口相比，经腹正中切口的兔输精管结扎术可明显减轻阴囊水肿以及睾丸、附睾与周围组织的粘连。
Uteroplacental apoplexy can ' t be seen totally as the indication of hysterectomy , but should apply bilateral ligation of the ascendant branch of uterine arteries or pack the womb with iodoform gauze strip first 结论：重型胎盘早剥早诊断，不能短时间分娩者，立即行剖宫产，尽早应用冷沉淀及输血，子宫卒中可先采用双侧子宫动脉上行支结扎术或碘仿纱条填塞子宫，而不能完全成为子宫切除指征。
Results : hemorrhagic shock was in 18 cases , reduced coagulation in 8 cases , acute renal failure in 5 cases , none amniotic fluid embolism , uteroplacental apoplexy in 26 cases , perinatal death in 33 cases , none pregnant woman dead , cesarean section in 49 cases , 15 cases were performed bilateral ligation of the ascendant branch of uterine arteries from 26 cases of uteroplacental apoplexy , 9 cases were packed the womb with iodoform gauze strip , subtotal hysterectomy in 2 cases , vaginal delivery in 9 cases , application of vacuum extractor in 5 cases , breech extraction in 2 cases , nature birth in 2 cases 结果失血性休克18例、凝血功能障碍8例、急性肾功能衰竭5例、羊水栓塞0例、子宫卒中26例、围产儿死亡33例、无孕产妇死亡、剖宫产术49例、其中子宫卒中26例中双侧子宫动脉上行支结扎术15例，宫腔填塞碘仿纱条9例，子宫次全切除术2例。
