Growing economic imbalances and a relative lack of efficiency and transparency in us public institutions marked the country down in this year ' s league table by the world economic forum 经济失衡状况日益严重，公共机构相对缺乏效率和透明度，成为导致美国今年排名下滑的原因。
The macroeconomic operation of china is characterized by internal and external disequilibrium , hence the policy conflict in restoring internal anti external equilibrium 摘要中国宏观经济运行的一个特征是内外部经济失衡，宏观经济调控出现了实现内部均衡目标和外部均衡目标的政策冲突。
The international monetary fund had recently warned that the us dollar would have to depreciate " significantly " over the medium term if global economic imbalances were to be resolved in an orderly fashion 最近国际货币基金组织提出警告，指美元在中期内须大幅贬值，全球经济失衡的情况才能有序地得到解决。
The worry is , of course , whether the damage inflicted by this imbalance could , in the mean time , become systemic and contagious , undermining global growth and financial stability , before the eventual adjustment comes 大家担心的是，在调整出现前，经济失衡造成的损害会否产生系统性的连锁效应，危害全球增长与金融稳定。
Almost any reduction of these imbalances will see americans worse off , whether because they receive fewer benefits , or pay higher taxes or because the economy slows as savings rise and consumption is cut 要缓解任何一个经济失衡问题，几乎都会使美国人的生活恶化，不管这是因为他们的福利减少或纳税增多，还是由于储蓄增加和消费减少造成经济减速。
This scenario has profound implications for the economy , in terms of , for example , inflationary pressures , financial stability and the sustainability of the rapid economic growth that is so important for the modernisation of china 这种外部经济失衡的情况对内地的通胀压力金融稳定，以及经济的可持续发展等关乎中国现代化进程的问题有重大影响，需正确应对。
Indeed , i am sure those familiar with financial developments on the mainland will agree that the best way for the mainland to address the scenario described earlier is to further liberalise the capital account , rather than to allow a large appreciation in the exchange rate 事实上，我相信熟识内地金融发展的人士都会同意，为缓解上述的外部经济失衡问题，最适当的政策是进一步开放资本帐户，而不是让汇率大幅升值。
Utilize f - m model that improve to exchange rate analysis who system choose , separately at fixed exchange rate system and floating rate system control and combine together and result of the financial policy enter the monetary policies of developing country terms with different capital it walks analysis give and publish and in different economy out - of - balance the developing countries of states choose exchange rate the basic principles of system 对汇率制度选择的分析利用了改进的蒙代尔? ?弗莱明模型，分别对固定汇率制度和浮动汇率制度与不同的资本管制相结合条件下发展中国家的货币政策和财政政策的效果进行分析，进而给出处于不同的经济失衡状态的发展中国家选择汇率制度的基本原则。
