At same time , it is also that shanghai academy of sciences quickly cultivates and forms independent innovative ability to take possession of commanding elevation of home and abroad enterprise and center of effort to serve middle and small enterprises 中心的成立是上海科学院在汇集创新资源、深化科技体制改革、推进技术创新与产业结合等方面的大胆探索，同时也是上海科学院快速培育并形成自主创新能力，抢占国内外产业的制高点，为科技中小企业服务的一个着力点。
To promote economy transformation and intellectual economy development in china , we must deepen title system reform and establish man - power capital title system , deepen distribution system reform and build a system of distributing according knowledge based on man - power capital title , deepen market economy system reform and establish and better a market system of intellectual resources allocation , deepen science and technology system reform and establish and perfect a state innovation system , deepen education system reform and build a modern education system beneficial to intellectual economy growth , and change government function to create macro - policy and system environment for the economy development 要促进我国经济转型，发展知识经济，必须深化产权制度改革，建立人力资本产权制度；深化分配制度改革，构建以人力资本产权为基础的按知分配制度；深化市场经济体制改革，建立和完善优化知识资源配置的市场制度体系；深化科技体制改革，建设和完善国家创新体系；深化教育体制改革，建立有利于知识经济成长发育的现代教育制度；转变政府职能，创立知识经济发展的宏观政策、制度环境。
The thesis systematic evaluated the creative capability of chinese forestry s & t . on the basis of reviewing and summarizing the reform of the system of forestry s & t , according to the law of development of world s & t , it analysis the development status and trend the creative organization system of chinese forestry s & t . according to the features of creative organization system , the author built creative organization system that is the combination of government administrative as main part and the marketing as supplementary part and suggested creating new policy for system of forestry s & t . management system is guarantee of state - owned forestry region sustainable development ca 本文对我国林业科技创新能力进行系统评价；在对我国及林业科技体制改革回顾和总结的基础上，根据世界科技发展规律，着重阐述了我国林业科技创新组织体系的发展状况及发展趋势；根据林业科技创新特点，作者提出建立政府主导型和市场诱导型相结合的林业科技创新体制，并提出林业科技创新体系建设的政策建议。管理体制是国有林区可持续发展能力建设的保障，在非持续发展模式下建立的管理体制不能适应可持续发展的需要，因此需要对原有体制进行调整改革或重构。
This paper used a great deal of relative documents and data from the research institutions , discussed the evolution and present situation of losri , the swot of losrt . this paper based upon experiences from some provinces , 13 reform models are initiated and illustrated by modeling diagram of transition and reform . the author also tells how to solve these problems by the learnt comprehensive knowledge 作者充分利用大量的深入到科研单位的调研资料，加以归纳总结，再综合所学知识，对我国科技体制改革的历史沿革、地方科研院所的现状及其swot等若干方面进行了专题研究论述，参照部分省市的成功的改革经验，设计出地方科研院所改革的13种模式；之后，对推动地方科研院所改制过程中所应解决的问题进行了研讨。
Based on studying the general regulations of the industrialization of agricultural sci & tech achievements , starting from the facts of tianjin , the developing orientation of the industrialization of agricultural sci & tech achievements in tianjin is determined . also , the detailed problems ad restricting factors existing in the process of the industrialization of agricultural sci & tech achievements are analyzed . furthermore , the suggestions and countermeasures are put forward such as quickening the reform of agricultural sci & tech system to strengthen the construction of spreading innovation system , constructing policy environment to establish the new running system of the industrialization of agricultural sci & tech achievements , persisting in the scientific developing idea to bring the industrialization of agricultural sci & tech achievement s into the whole developing strategies of agricultural modernization and so on 本文从农业科技成果产业化现状、特点、趋势等角度阐述了其内涵、特征等基本理论；在研究农业科技成果产业化一般规律的基础上，从天津市的实际出发，明确了天津市农业科技成果产业化的发展定位，剖析了农业科技成果产业化过程中存在的具体问题和制约因素；提出了“加快农业科技体制改革，强化推广创新体系建设” 、 “营造政策环境，建立新型农业科技成果产业化运行机制” 、 “坚持科学发展观，将农业科技成果产业化融入整个农业现代化发展战略”等对策和建议。
In the light of " the resolution to accelerate the establishment and the development of guanzhong high and new technological industrial development zones " , " the resolution to further the reform of scientific and technological system and speed up scientific and technological industrialization " , following were many favorable polices , which promoted the establishment and the development of hi - tech zones forcefully 我省先后作出《关于加快关中高新技术产业开发带建设和发展的决定》 、 《关于深化科技体制改革，加快科技产业化的决定》 ，陆续制定了多项政策，有力地推动了高新区的建设和高新技术产业的发展。
At the same time , the author put forward feasible measures and suggestions that were accelerating technological system innovations consolidating technical central function ; building and consummating technical innovation system and runmechanism ; building enterprise informationlize ; developing transporting technique 与此同时，提出了可行的规划实施的措施和建议，即：加速科技体制改革、强化技术中心职能；建立和完善技术创新体系和运行机制；企业信息化建设；发展运输技术等。
This thesis analyses the necessity of the system reform of scientific research institutes into enterprise - operated mode and considers that the problems should be stressed and solved during the reform , such as idea change , realization of multiple property right structure , establishment and improvement of legal person control and management structure , human resource management and reform of distribution system , adjustment of financial management & operation , science and technology innovation system , mechanism change , etc . by applying the theory of extensive share of stock system , the writer studies the property right structure innovation of the system change of scientific research institutes into scientific & technical type enterprise , designs its share ownership structure , summarizes and analyses the main share ownership stimulating mode of scientific and technical enterprises 我国科技体制改革走过了十几年的历程，科研院所企业化改革经历了从量变到质变的两个阶段。本文分析了科研院所企业化转制的必要性，认为科研院所应在改制为科技型企业的过程中着重解决观念转变、产权结构多元化的实现、法人治理结构的建立和完善、人力资源管理与分配制度改革、财务管理运作的调整、科技创新体制与机制的转换等问题。运用泛股制理论对科研院所在科技型企业化转制中的产权结构创新进行了研究，设计了其股权结构，归纳并分析了科技型企业的主要股权激励模式。
Have a foothold heavy celebrating the mountain area rural , insisting can keep on the thought of the development , under the premise that " developing agriculture with science and education " to the section to know well , have a foothold in the building the well - off society completely must the section " developing agriculture with science and education " of this a basic theories hypothesis , the outstanding section " developing agriculture with science and education " at completely building the well - off society strategy in the society position . pass to heavy celebrate the mountain area section " developing agriculture with science and education " present condition how to analy ze , inducing the main factor of " developing agriculture with science and education " in hindrance mountain area rural section 重庆市山区农村科教兴农的战略思想应该是紧紧围绕全面建设小康社会的战略任务，坚持面向农业、农村、农民，立足国际国内两个市场的需要，以解决调整农业结构、提高经济效益、增加农民收入、改善农村生态环境等方面的技术问题为主线，以深化农业科技体制改革为动力，以利用高新技术改造传统农业为突破口，完善和强化精干高效的农业科研和技术推广及农民培训的运行机制，满足建设现代农业、繁荣山区农村经济和可持续发展的科技教育需求。
