社会统筹

• With the peak of population - aging approaching , like many other countries in the world , china begins partial funds system reform in its old - age insurance system , from “ cash payment ” to “ social overall plan and individual account ” , as a result , the implicit pension debts ( ipd ) come into being
  由于人口老龄化高峰的来临,与世界各国一样,我国养老保险制度由现收现付制向“社会统筹和个人账户相结合”的部分基金制改革,由此产生了养老保险隐性债务( ipd ) 。
• Individual account divides composition by 3 : the pay that the worker that joins society of primary endowment insurance to plan as a whole sets by local government expends the primary endowment insurance of scale pay to expend amount ; orgnaization of agency of insurance of place society presses a regulation to delimit from inside business pay cost turn the primary endowment insurance that writes down expends amount ; the accrual amount of afore - mentioned two parts
  个人帐户由三部分组成：参加基本养老保险社会统筹的职工按当地政府规定的缴费比例缴纳的基本养老保险费金额；当地社会保险经办机构按规定从企业缴费中划转记入的基本养老保险费金额；上述两部分的利息金额。
• The endowment insurance system of yanbian experiences successively the stage of traditional system , the stage of the society total plan experimental unit and after 1995 the stage of total account combination obtained the substantial advance with the obvious achievement . only in regard to overlay , at the end of 2002 already to 396 , 776 people , among them the insurants of provincial orchestration endowment insurance am - - ount to 355 . 655 people , the insurants of collective orchestration endowment insurance amount to 41 , 121 people and collect the endowment , insurance fee 440 , 360 thousand $ rmb , among them provincial orchestration insurance fee is 409 , 200 thousand $ rmb , collective orchestration insurance fee is 321 , 160 thousand $ rmb
  延边养老保险制度历经传统体制阶段，社会统筹试点阶段以及1995年以后的统帐结合阶段取得了长足的进步和明显的成就。仅就覆盖面而言， 2002年底已达到396 ， 776人，县中省级统筹养老保险参保人数为355 . 655人，集体统筹养老保险参保人数为41 ， 121人。征收养老保险费44 ， 036万元，其中省级统筹40 ， 920万元，集体统筹3 ， 2116万元。
• Through analysis on the reasons why china should apply the bmi system by financial supporting from the state , the company and the laborer and comparisons of 3 different capital collecting modes , the writer suggests that china should abolish the current social unified and personal account system and carry out sole social unified account system . part 4
  该部分对我国城镇基本医疗保险制度为什么要实行国家、企业和劳动者三方负担、确定三方负担比例大小的依据以及筹资方式等三方面进行了比较研究，并提出我国宜取消现行的统帐结合制而实行单一的社会统筹帐户制。
• Medical treatment is sure to execute a society to plan as a whole to be united in wedlock with individual account photograph , the expends with capture of unit of choose and employ persons entirely one part that worker pay expends , write down worker individual account , the common medical treatment that is used at him worker serves , the others fund plans as a whole as the society , serve with the special medical treatment that keeps staff at all ginseng
  医疗保险实行社会统筹和个人帐户相结合，职工缴费的全部和用人单位缴费的一部分，记入职工个人帐户，用于职工本人的一般医疗服务，其余基金作为社会统筹，用于全体参保人员的非凡医疗服务。
• Within this chapter , both the model and the indexes are discussed carefully , and a prediction is made for figuring out the future number of workers in employment and of workers in retirement . in addition , the age structures of the two populations are analyzed . this chapter serves as a preparation for the next chapter that mainly concerns about predictions
  在这一章，首先对我国社会统筹养老保险进行平衡测算与分析，然后对个人账户计发办法下我国养老保险进行平衡测算，二者结合得出我国养老保险缴费率、替代率、抚养比之间的关系，并且对工资增长率、养老金增值率等影响因素进行具体分析。
• According to the calculation responded by the department of labor and social security , under the recent system , to fill out the individual account and manage the accrued - fund and the state - funding - fund by separate - account , then the gap of the state - funding - fund in the future 25years will reach 1 . 8 thousand billion
  据劳动保障部门的测算，按照现行的制度，将个人帐户做实，实现积累与社会统筹基金分开管理，统筹基金在未来25年间将缺口1 . 8万亿，年均缺口717亿。
• One of the measures requests social security tax should be joined with the current social security charge system , and on the very basis of the discussion of the question , the author put forward own unique opinion : combination of " the system of pay as you go " and " the system of part accumulation " is the suitable accumulation pattern of social security fund of our country , moreover we also should set up social adjustment account and individual account in social security budget of the old age insurance and to manage and operate this two accounts respectively
  在谈到使社会保障税与现行统帐结合的缴费模式相衔接的问题时，笔者提出了自己的见解：我国社会保障基金的积累模式宜采用现收现付制与部分积累制相结合的做法，并在养老保险预算内建立社会统筹帐户与个人账户，两个账户分别管理，独立运作。鉴于社会保障税具有的种种优势，作者得出结论：开征社会保障税势在必行。
• Second , it must follow the principle of maximizing cost effectiveness to choose models of medical security system and to set priority of the system . third , medical security should be combined with public health that focuses on health prevention to fully utilize limited health resources for the best results . fourth , the establishment and promotion of medical security system should be in consistent with development of economy and level of income as well as the state financial ability
  完善“一个制度”是指在坚持社会统筹和个人帐户相结合的原则下，改革和完善现有的城镇职工基本医疗保险制度，通过逐步扩大覆盖范围、合理调整缴费分担比例、完善统筹基金支付政策、扩展个人帐户使用范围，将医疗保障制度与以预防保健为主的公共卫生服务体系紧密结合，逐步形成适应城镇大多数人群的、多种形式的社会医疗保险制度。