Based on the theories of civil law and commercial law , using the comparative methods , this thesis has systematically and comprehensively researched into the protection of the creditors of one - man company , aiming to provide legislative advice on the perfection of chinese one - man company law 本文以民商法学理论为基础,采取比较方法对一人公司债权人公司法上的保护进行了全面系统的研究,以期对我国公司法上一人有限责任公司制度的完善有所贡献。
Legal services on civil and commercial matters : draft and exam the contracts on domestic civil and commercial matters ; international product commercial contract ; international completeof equipments and technical contract ; international engineering contract and international bidding contract , and other legal affairs 民商法律业务：国内民商事合同、国际产品贸易合同、国际成套设备和技术合同、国际工程承包合同和国际招投标合同的制作、审查等法律事务。
Legal services on civil and commercial matters : draft and exam the contracts on domestic civil and commercial matters ; international product commercial contract ; international complete set of equipments and technical contract ; international engineering contract and international bidding contract , and other legal affairs 民商法律业务：国内民商事合同、国际产品贸易合同、国际成套设备和技术合同、国际工程承包合同和国际招投标合同的制作、审查等法律事务。
The confucian idea of valuing loyalty over money has existed for a long time and made a profound impact on the value orentation of chinese legal tradition , mainly in three aspects : obligation standard orientation in law standard , valuing agriculture over commerce and no lawsuit 摘要儒家的“重义轻利”观念由来已久，对中国法律传统的价值导向产生了深远影响，主要体现在三个方面：法本位上的义务本位取向，民商法领域的“重农抑商”传统和诉讼观上的“无讼”理想。
On the basis of the principal of traditional civil and commercial law , by the way of researching on the related legal systems of different countries and regions and relavant conventions and rules comparatively , using for reference of theories and ideas of the law and economics reasonably , this aticle clarifys the concept of international multimodal transport , making analysis of the legal status of multimodal transport operator , freight forwarder and terminal operator and the legal relationship between them and the cargo party . simultaneously , the paper mainly studies the liability regime of the multimodal transport operator and the uniformity thereof . finally , the paper designs the preliminary legal framework of the liability regime of multimldal transport operator of china and it is hoped to be beneficial to study and improve the liability regime of international multimodal transport operator 本文从传统民商法的基本原理出发，对世界各国和地区相关法律制度以及现有公约与规则采用比较分析的方法，同时合理借鉴法律经济学的相关理论和观点，对国际货物多式联运予以界定，对国际货物多式联运经营人与货运代理人、港站经营人的法律地位，他们之间以及他们与货物利益方之间的权利义务关系进行分析，并在此基础上着重对货物多式联运的核心法律问题，即多式联运经营人责任制度进行研究，并对国际货物多式联运经营人责任制度的统一进行探讨，最后本文提出我国多式联运经营人责任制度的初步法律框架，希望能对国际以及我国多式联运经营人责任制度的研究和完善有所助益。
This article first discusses the origin , the development and the current situation of maritime lien and then demonstrates the nature of maritime lien being real rights for security in combination with the relevant provisions of real rights law and security law in civil and commercial laws . on this basis , the writer comes to the conclusion as to the characteristics of maritime lien . afterwards , this article discusses the content of maritime lien 首先，本文对船舶优先权的产生、发展及现状作一论述，然后结合民商法中的物权法及担保法的有关规定，论证船舶优先权的性质是一种担保物权，在此基础上，总结出船舶优先权的特征；其次，对船舶优先权的内容作一论述。
Chapter one is “ the basic law problem of transfer of shares of limited liability company ” , this chapter starts with the concept and connotation of transfer of shares , analyses the important effect of transfer of shares in the economic life , and expounds the particularity of transfer of shares of limited liability company by contrasting with transfer of shares of stock company 本文的研究涉及到公司法尤其是有限责任公司法的理论,同时也涉及到民事优先权理论、民事法律行为效力理论,公司合同理论也得以贯穿论述的始终;在论述的过程中,既采用了民商法基本理论工具,又充分借鉴了国外立法的成功经验。
The protection of the third party is the foundation that the market economy develops healthily , which requires expelling the exclusive quality of the original real right . because the exclusive quality just means if one real right has already been established , it will prevent another incompatible one from coming into existence 物权变动涉及财产的涌流,关乎一国的交易秩序,而物权变动中第三人利益的保护问题历来是理论界研究的热点,因为第三人利益的保护既是市场经济得以健康发展的基础,也是现代民商法之重要价值关怀。
The author himself has been experiencing the turbulence of chinese securities market , and has the same feeling of greed of human beings in securities market with the minority investors , and has apperceived the impact on law especially civil and commercial law imposed by the concept of right - orientation and the principle of good faith , so it is natural that the author chooses the civil liability of securities fraud to be the topic of his graduation thesis 我国证券立法尚未形成规制证券市场欺诈行为的民事法律责任体系，实务当中也是以种种站不住脚的理由漠视广大中小投资者合法权益被肆意侵犯。作者亲身体验了中国证券市场的动荡，并对通过证券市场表现出来的人性贪婪的一面与弱势投资者感同身受，加之数年受法律尤其是民商法权利本位、诚实信用观念的冲击，于是有了本文便是自然而然的事情了。
Thanks to the progressive advancement of good faith doctrine in civil and commercial law , a series of contract liabilities such as contract fault liability , liability of anticipatory breach of contract , liability of actual breach of contract , and liability of violation of contractual obligations have been put into the contract law of china on the basis of good faith and trust 基于诚实信用原则在民商法中的逐步推进，以诚信和信赖为基础，我国《合同法》中已规定了缔约过失责任、预期违约责任、实际违约责任和违反后合同责任等一系列合同责任。
