This paper reviews the advances in research on the formation mechanisms of ordered mesoporous materials since 1992 , and casts light on a few models , such as liquid crystal template mechanism , silicate rod assembling mechanism , silicate layer puckering mechanism , charge density matching mechanism , cooperative formation mechanism , true liquid crystal template mechanism , hydrogen bond - co - - - stack mechanism 摘要简要介绍了自1992年以来有序介孔材料形成机理的研究进展，重点介绍了几个重要的反应机理模型，如液晶模板机理模型、棒状自组装机理模型、层状折叠机理模型、电荷密度匹配机理模型、协同作用机理模型、真液晶模板机理模型、氢键- -堆积协同作用机理模型等。
