Government ' s decision responsibility mechanism is the organic system of a dynamic equilibrium , composition and operation of it depend on their idea cultural key element , regular system key element and administration ' s ecological key element . in this dynamic equilibrium system , the research of government ' s decision responsibility mechanism can be divided into four aspects : the first aspect , propose government decision responsibility basic theories that mechanism constructs on the basis of distinguishing basic conception such as decision responsibility and government ' s responsibility , responsibility government , excavate decision responsibility development idea , decision culture that mechanism set up drive the factor ; the second aspect , and management system angle analyze government decision responsibility danger and deep reason that mechanism incompletely in terms of the ethics angle of human nature , organization system ; the third aspect , propose government decision responsibility system foundation , main route and basic model that mechanism construct ; the fourth aspect , proceed from the angles of ecological theory and system theory , study the administrative ecosystems of construction and operation of government ' s decision responsibility mechanism 政府决策责任机制是一个动态平衡的有机系统,它的构成与运行依赖于其观念文化要素、规则制度要素、行政生态要素共同作用。在这个动态平衡系统里,政府决策责任机制的研究可以分为四个层面:第一个层面,在区别决策责任与政府责任、责任政府等基本概念的基础上提出政府决策责任机制构建的基本理论,挖掘决策责任机制建立的发展观、决策文化和体制改革驱动因素;第二个层面,从人性伦理角度、组织制度的角度和管理体制角度分析政府决策责任机制不完善的危害与深层原因;第三个层面,提出政府决策责任机制构建的制度基础、主要途径和基本模型;第四个层面,从生态理论与系统论的角度出发,研究政府决策责任机制的构建与运行的环境因素与行政生态系统。
Government duty on legal aid system establishing process has been researched and discussed in this paper , proposing that in order to fundamentally meet citizen ' s needs of legal aid services , government must be a main responsible body for the legal aid ; the architect of the legal aid system ; the maker of the legal aid regulatory standards ; the main funding body of the legal aid and the manager of the legal aid implementation , 文章对法律援助制度建立过程中的政府责任进行了研讨，认为只有由政府来承担法律援助主体责任，成为法律援助制度的设计者、法律援助规范的制定者、法律援助资金的主要提供者、法律援助实施的管理者，才能最低限度地满足会民对法律援助的制度需求。
The key to this problem lies in the rational understanding of degree of the responsibility or the ability that the government should undertake . the government should remold the social self - safeguard function , actively encourage the social enthusiasm , improve ipd management , integrate social resources , cultivate new responsibility body , and have the problem finally solved 因此,要妥善解决我国的ipd问题,政府应引导和发挥社会各方的积极性,进一步整合社会资源,在责任政府、有限政府、法制政府、制度创新政府的价值取向上,明确政府责任定位,以重构政府在养老保险中的责任空间,让渡政府不能承担也承担不了的责任,培育新的责任主体。
In medical security the government should take such important responsibilities as public sanitation , maintaining residents ' right of healthiness , increasing investment in health , providing public service , strengthening supervision in medical care and health etc , but in the medical security of our country the government lacks responsibilities in legislation , medical care planning , medical resource collocation , government investment , government supervision 在医疗保障中，政府本应当承担保障公共卫生、维护居民健康权益、增加卫生投入、提供公共服务、加强医疗卫生监管等重要职责，但我国医疗保障中在立法、医疗卫生规划和医疗资源配置、政府投入、政府监管方面都存在严重的政府责任缺失。
Thoroughly , the author has analyzed the manifestation , the root and the influence of the populace vulnerability , elaborated the relevance between the populace vulnerability and the government responsibility , and considered the deficiencies in the government responsibility system according to the above 简述了民众脆弱性在现实困境和心理应激方面的具体体现,分析了其产生的主要根源,描述了其对社会和政府危机管理带来的影响。第三部分,危机情境下民众脆弱性与政府责任的相关性分析。
