The analyses include demand - supply analysis , cost - revenue analysis , game analysis , neo - institutional economics analysis . through these analyses , we disclose the operational mechanism , favorable and unfavorable factors of the informatization of enterprise . in the end , this article analyze the actual condition of the informatization of enterprise in our country , points out existing problems , for example , the overall level of the informatization of enterprise is not high ; the input is not enough ; the required human resource is lacking ; and puts forward some measures to develop the informatization of enterprise in our country , such as improving the recognition of society , devising effective stimulus - commitment mechanism , improving the input , and the efficiency of investment , etc 最后，文章考察了我国企业信息化的现状，指出了其中存在的一些问题，如我国企业信息化整体水平不高，且发展不平衡；我国信息化投入资金不足，且投资效益低下；信息化所需人力资源缺乏，等等；并提出了促进我国企业信息化发展的若干措施：通过各种方式提高企业、政府和公众对企业信息化的认识；对企业各层次人员设计有效的激励?约束机制，增加企业信息化的动力，减少阻力；进行企业信息化的需求分析和成本收益分析，为科学决策奠定基础；加大对企业信息化的投入，并努力提高投资效益等一系列措施。
This paper tries to analyze the present situation of the city gas enterprise , and to take the reformation project in the main districts of the city as the real examples , according to the basic condition of the project ; the risk control ; project management and the main part of increasing investment benefit , strategies and methods will be analyzed and discussed during the technological innovation and reformation in chongqing or even in china 本文试图通过对城市燃气企业现状和面临的形势进行分析，并以重庆市主城区天然气系统改扩建工程项目为实例，以项目基本条件、风险控制、提高投资效益、项目管理为主线，分析探讨重庆乃至全国城市燃气企业进行技术创新与改造时应采取的策略及方法。
Accompanied by national , enterprise , and personal investment enhancement on grassland construction project on and on , analysis on feasibility of investment project scientifically has important practical impact and leading significance on decision correctly , improving investment beneficial , insuring the success of grassland construction project and sustainable development of cattle breeding industry 随着国家、企业和个人在草地项目上投资力度的不断加大，科学分析项目投资的可行性，对于正确决策，提高投资效益，确保草地建设项目的成功进行和畜牧业持续健康发展具有重要的实践作用和指导意义。
According to international practice , therefore , we must set up an effective rule and system of construction - control , so as to adapt the competition and co - operation of the international construction market , to make full use of the money which is invested for the basic constructions , to increase the investment benefits , to strengthen our national construction industry and to increase our internationally competition ability 随着我国加入wto ，我国的建筑业必然地要参与国际合作与竞争，建设项目的质量后果直接影响国家大规模的基本建设基金的有效应用，为此，我们也必须按照国际惯例建立行之有效的建设监理制度和体系。以适应国际建筑市场的竞争和合作，有效地运用基本建设投资资金，提高投资效益，壮大我国的建设事业，增强我国的国际竞争能力。
In aspect of urban infrastructure construction ' s financing , apart from support from the government revenue , efforts should be made in developing the capital market so as to widen sourcing of fund raising , in gradually opening the investment market for urban infrastructure construction and fostering , encourage and guiding the participating in urban construction of economies of different ownerships , and actively marking use of foreign capital in urban construction , so as to accomplish a new system of investment and fund raising for urban infrastructure construction that features pluralization of the markers of investment in urban infrastructure construction , market - orientation of the capital sourcing and diversification of the investment mode , and in establishing and perfection of the mechanism of self - discipline for risk with investment so as to enhance efficiency of the investment 本文通过对我国城市基础设施建设投融资体系历史变革情况的回顾和对当前投融资体系中存在问题的分析，就城市建设资金的筹措和建设资金的管理进行了研究。在城市基础设施建设资金的筹措方面，除靠政府财政投入外，还应通过发展资本市场，不断拓宽融资渠道；要逐步开放城市基础设施投资市场，支持、鼓励和引导多种所有制经济参与城市建设，并积极利用外资投资于城市建设，实现城市基础设施建设投资主体的多元化、资本来源市场化、投资方式多样化的新的投融资体制；要建立和完善投资风险的自我约束机制，提高投资效益。
Therefore , in the environment of economy globalization , applying a set of systematic and scientific financial analysis measures to analyze and evaluate foreign direct investment projects , has great significance for speeding up the rationalization and standardization of the investment decision - making , quickening the progress of market - oriented investment management , optimizing source allocation , minimizing the risks , and expanding benefits etc . the article consists of two parts , five chapters 毫无疑问，在国际直接投资的经验方面，由于我国企业长期处于计划经济体制之中以及长期的对外封闭，使得我国企业既缺少国际直接投资的实践经验，又缺乏相应的理论知识，因而，在经济全球化的经济环境下运用一套系统的、科学的财务分析手段对国际直接投资项目进行全面的分析和评估。将对于加速我国企业对外投资决策科学化、规范化和投资管理市场化的进程、优化资源配置、降低投资风险、提高投资效益等具有重要的意义。
So we should spread the international general project cost management means as quickly as possible , accelerate the reformation of the project construction field , take use of scientific management means and method to reasonably fix and effectively control the cost , to improve the invest beneficial and the management beneficial of the construction company 因此，我国应尽快推广国际通行的工程造价管理方法，加速工程建设领域的改革，利用科学的管理方法和先进的管理手段，合理地确定和有效地控制造价，以提高投资效益和建筑安装企业的经营效益。
With a long time from our reform and open process , the high speed of our country communication industry investment become the main motivation that pull the growth of it . but since 90 ' s , this simplicity kind of enlarge the investment to arouse the potential of the economic growth more and more weak 该论文的主旨是通过对近年来我国通信企业的投资进行分析、评价;结合通信业投资效益评价指标体系探讨出整个我国通信行业提高投资效益的途径,并在此基础上提出一些设想。
Project cost management is defined as to employ administrant means , such as scientific and technical theory , economy and law to tackle the practical issues during the activity of project construction , including the definition and control of project cost , technology and economy , as . well as management , striving for the reasonable employment of manpower , material recourse and financial ability , to reach the aim for the improvement of the benefit on both investment and economy arising from all operations and organizing activities 工程造价管理是指遵循工程造价运动的客观规律和特点，运用科学、技术原理和经济及法律等管理手段，解决工程建设活动中的工程造价确定与控制，技术与经济，经营与管理等实际问题，力求合理使用人力、物力和财力，达到提高投资效益和经济效益的全部业务行为和组织活动。
As project cost management is a very complex , systematic project " , how to further strengthen our project cost management under the condition of marketing economy , to reduce the project cost , to increase investment profit , to promote the development of our construction market of health , continuance and stabilization , is always a big issue for those who work in the field of project cost to think and concern deeply 工程造价管理是一项非常复杂的系统工程，市场经济条件下，如何进一步加强我国工程造价管理工作，达到降低工程造价，提高投资效益，促进我国建筑市场健康、持续、稳定发展，是多年来我国工程造价领域一直思索和关心的问题。
