The investigation in the field was combined with research indoors . by classifying tectonic sequence , confirming corresponding prototype basin , analyzing paleo - tectonic stress fields in different periods , plotting correlative tectonic map based on 297 explore wells , and analyzing the traits of the remaining depressions producing hydrocarbon and their migration rules in the ordovician , the author studied the basement of the basin ; the fault system of the basin ; the tectonic - sedimentary evolution of the basin and its circumference areas ; the prototype basin and corresponding dynamics background ; the paleo - tectonic patte rn and its evolution in the layers of producing gas in different periods of ordovician ; the superposition relationship among the different period basins formed by different stress fields ; the reformation of the basin and the formation , redistribution and final emplacement of the gas pools 采用野外地质调查与室内综合研究相结合，通过构造层序的划分及其相应盆地原型的确定、不同期次古构造应力场的分析、以297口探井数据为基础的相关构造图件的编制、奥陶系残余生烃坳陷及其迁移规律研究等的综合分析，开展了盆地基底以及盆地断裂系统、盆地及邻区构造与沉积演化、盆地原型及其形成的动力学背景、奥陶系产气层不同时期的古构造格局及其演化、不同期次构造应力场形成的不同世代盆地之间的叠置关系以及盆地改造与天然气藏的形成、重新分配和最终就位诸方面的研究。
The course mainly introduce the profession standard of petroleum , which including the standard of petroleum geology survey and exploration work , the technical standard of basin research , the detailed rules of trap description , the standard of reservoir description , the technical standard of seismic data interpretation , the technical standard of test well geological work , the standard of oil - bearing rock system ' s classification and correlation , the standard of oil and gas reserves , the criterion of reservoir evaluation , the schedule standard of exploration project design and so on 本课主要介绍石油天然气行业标准，包括石油天然气地质调查与勘探工作规范、盆地研究技术规范、圈闭描述工作细则、油藏描述规范、地震资料解释技术规范、探井地质工作技术规范、含油岩系划分与对比规范、石油与天然气储量规范、储层评价标准以及勘探项目设计编制规范等内容。
On the busy streets of new york city people rush from place to place without even noticing them . but the ( 15 ) 50 kilogram round ( face ) plates ( they ) that ( provide ) prevent from ( following ) falling into the city ' s ( memories ) manholes actually ( they are ) bear very intricate designs . ( so ) though their function is to cover the holes covers in streets through which ( sues ) sewers , ( the stream ) drains and other structures are reached ; manhole covers have long ( by ) been admired for their beauty . now designers are turning ( ) them into usable art , which people are paying a lot of money to ( owe ) own 在纽约的繁忙的街道上,人们冲冲的从这里赶到那里甚至并没有注意到他们.但是使得它掉进城市里的探井盖的大约50公斤的金属板事实上拥有非常复杂的设计.虽然他们的作用是把街上的下水道口盖住,而通过这些洞口,下水道,排水沟和其他的建筑相互沟通.这些盖子因它们的漂亮而令人钦佩.现在设计者正在把它们变成有用的艺术品,而人们正在花大量的钱想拥有这些艺术品
Through the course , it is aimed to make student to master the main geological tasks of all kinds of petroleum exploration work , the assessing program , used technology and methods , the evaluating contents , the parameters of evaluation , the analytical indexes , the working flow and its standard of technical requirement , to be familiar with the well position design criterion , reports of the design , the content of test well geological design , the criterion of geological logging , well completion report format , content and order , to master the content and form of all kinds of exploration work ' s summaries and reports , which will lay a good foundation for students who will work in oilfields 目的是通过该课程的学习，使学员掌握各种油气勘探工作的主要地质任务、评价程序、采用的技术手段、评价内容、评价参数、分析指标、工作流程及其技术要求规范，熟悉井位设计准则、井位设计书文字报告内容、探井地质设计内容、地质录井标准、完井地质报告编写格式、内容及顺序，掌握各种勘探工作总结或报告的编写内容和形式，为学生将来到油田工作奠定基础。
The author puts forward using double pore model and two permeability model and triple medium models to represent its infiltrating fluid model and studies partly the infiltrating fluid . ( 2 ) various kind of test well curve form characteristic crevices - cave model on reservoir was studied . the test well curve of carbonate seam cave oil reservoir divides to 7 styles : homogeneity , double - pore , vertical - transmitting , compound , low - seepage , double - seepage and triple medium 充分利用动态资料和静态资料，结合塔河油田碳酸盐岩储层特征，开展典型探井的试井分析研究，将碳酸盐岩缝洞型油藏试井曲线划分为7大类：均质储层油藏、双孔介质油藏(包括孔隙?裂缝介质油藏、裂缝?孔隙介质油藏) 、垂直导流型油藏、复合油藏、低渗型油藏、双渗介质油藏和三重介质油藏。
Based on the successful application of mudlogging data analysis in evaluations of oil and gas beds , formation preessure and monitoring drilling engineering in the pushen well no . 1 , one of the key - wells of the daqing oilfield , the authors explain the importance of this mudlogging technique in exploration of oil and gasp and emphasize the significance of the technique for the exploration projects of oil and gas of similar category 摘要根据大庆油田重点预探井葡深1井录井施工过程中综合录井资料在评价油气层、地层压力检测和钻井工程监测等方面的成功应用，阐述了该技术目前在油气勘探中的重要作用，及对今后同类油气勘探项目建设的借鉴意义。
In the process of investigation and practice of exploration project , qinghai oilfield company insists closely aiming at the exploration targets , paying much attention to prophase preparation and exploration benefit , resolves the problems such as project goal being not clear and not careful management , increases thy geophysical exploration load and strengthening the explored well location argumentation white project arranging and implementing , introduces and applies in time some available technique and method to ensure the effect of exploration , and as a result , a passel of litho - stratigraphic traps such as the southeastern slope of gasi , qigequan and hongliuquan have been discovered 摘要青海油田在勘探项目管理的探索与实践中，按照“紧密围绕勘探目标、注重前期准备、注重勘探效益”的工作思路，纠正了项目目标不明确、管理不精细的问题，在项目部署和实施上加大了物探工作量和探井井位论证的力度，及时引进和推广应用了适用的勘探技术、方法，保证了勘探效果，发现了尕斯东南斜坡、七个泉、红柳泉等一批岩性地层圈闭。
Abstract : aimed at the circumstances including deeper formation , wider wells " distance , few data in new exploratory zone and lower drilling success rate , etc . , the paper discussed the drilling geological environmental factors such as seismic velocity and acoustic wave logging velocity , and put forward a set of technical methods including basical data treatment in deep exploratory wells , drilling optimal design and operations 文摘:针对塔里木盆地沙雅隆起井眼深、井距大的难点和新靶区探井参考资料少、钻井设计盲目性大、钻井成井率低等问题，分析探讨了地震层速度和声波测井速度等钻井地质环境因素变化规律，提出了一套深探井钻井基础数据处理、钻井优化设计和优化施工的技术方法。
Based on the analysis of a large number of drillings , the static sounding and chemical data obtained from the present hangzhou bay coastal plain , this paper presents the sedimentary facies and architectures of the qiantangjiang river and taihu incised valleys , and the characteristics of shallow gas reservoir distribution 摘要根据杭州湾沿海平原大量的钻井、静力触探井和分析化验等资料，研究了下切河谷（钱塘江和太湖下切河谷）充填物的沉积建造和沉积相，以及浅层生物气藏分布特征。
