Has this generalization proved to be true for the cell phone industry ? why ? how do the various pricing plans try to overcome the underutilization of capacity 究竟这个说法能不能准确应用在手机的市场呢？为什么？我们应该怎样利用不同的标价/定价策略来克服这个问题（未能充分利用资源）呢？
In market economy , the price is a key competition means , so enterprise must correctly utilize the pricing strategy ; the research on pricing strategy has been extremely significant 在市场经济中,价格是一种主要的竞争手段,企业必须正确地运用定价策略,定价策略的研究具有十分重要的意义。
Price discrimination also might be used as a predatory pricing tactic - - setting prices below cost to certain customers - - to harm competition at the supplier ' s level 价格歧视也可能被作为一种掠夺性定价策略来使用， （如对某些特定的消费者索取低于成本的价格）并对供货商层面的竞争造成损害。
On the basis of compertz curve , the evaluating model are set up , and the time point of each stage in life cycle are calculated , which can provide essential information to adopt a certain pricing strategy 结合龚珀殊曲线给出评价模型，并计算生命周期各阶段的时点，以此决定所采取的定价策略。
A third theory is that the practice arose during that period as an attempt by merchants to appear to be significantly underselling the competition while in fact lowering prices by only a small margin 第三种理论就是此种定价策略源于市场竞争激烈的时期，商家貌似抛售商品但实际上降价幅度非常有限。
Consequently , the scope of the definition of transfer pricing also has been widened not only by the taxing perspective but also by the managing strategy of multinational development of enterprise 跨国公司不仅从税务筹划的角度,而且从企业的跨国发展战略角度实施转让定价策略,使得转让定价的含义越来越丰富。
In this paper , we investigate location - then - price game of duopoly under uncertain consumer tastes and discuss firms ' location and price decisions and product differentiation 摘要本文通过建立在企业对消费者偏好信息不确定情形下，双寡头企业动态定位、定价博弈模型，研究企业的定位策略、定价策略以及产品差异化问题。
In the latter case , an offensive pricing strategy based on scale economy and experience curve has resulted in a secure leading position in the microwave oven market with an absolute control of the market 其利用规模经济、经验曲线而进行的进攻性定价策略，使其牢牢地把握着中国的微波炉市场，成为该市场的绝对领导者。
