Many subjects " theories and methods have been used in this article such as land economics , area and urban economics , the urban planning study . on one hand , this article have researched deeply about historical development and current characteristic , expanding outwards , and recombining inwards , mechanism of metropolitan area structure . on the other hand , the article have made a special research about residential land , industrial land , commercial land , business district of dalian . on this basis , propose development model and schemes of optimizing about metropolitan area structure of the city of dalian 本文运用土地经济学、区域和城市经济学、城市规划学等多学科理论和方法，对大连城市地域空间结构的历史演变和现状特征、外向扩展和内部重组、地域空间结构转型的动力机制进行了深入地研究，并对大连城市居住用地、工业用地、商业用地、商务用地和绿地空间结构进行专项研究，在此基础上，提出大连城市地域空间结构的发展模式和优化途径。
This article systematically expounds the theoretical analytic model of the urban ecosystem and its coordinated development research by using the theoretical basis of urban ecology environmental material economics , urban economics , urban geography and urban planning . on the basis of these theories , the article analyses the urban ecosystem of dalian city in its structure character and also the interactive relation between the ecosystem and the development of the society with the method of integrating theory and practice and quantitative and qualitative 本文运用城市生态学、环境资源经济学、城市经济学、城市地理学、城市规划学等基本理论和观点，系统阐述了关于城市生态系统及其协调发展研究的理论分析范式；并依此为基础，利用理论与实证相结合、定性与定量相结合等研究方法，系统分析了大连市城市生态系统构成及其特征，以及生态环境与社会经济发展之间的相互作用关系。
This research is based on the programme theory of residential areas and it use many extant research achievements of city economics , city sociology , city knowledge , circumstances psychology and some other related subjects . it carries out comprehensive settlements of city residential areas ’ restricted taffic problems on tarjets , standards , programme methods , laws and regulations management 该研究以居住区规划理论为基础,参考和借鉴了城市经济学、城市社会学、城市交通学、环境心理学等相关学科理论的既有研究成果,从目标、原则、规划策略、法律法规管理等四个层面对我国城市居住区内部交通问题提出了综合性的规划探索方案。
In this thesis , the author summarizes and uses the current urban study theories home and abroad , upon which she focuses on the exposition and analysis of the urbanization mechanisms which drives economic development , as well as the urbanization formation system by the theories and means of urban economics and system economics . she analyses the current status of urbanization in zhejiang province , which stagnancy and lack of motive force can be seen in urbanization . to settle these problems , she makes some suggestions at a new angle of innovation of system 本文运用城市经济学和制度经济学理论和方法，在对国内外已有的城市研究理论的综述和借鉴的基础上，重点对城市化驱动经济发展的机制和城市化生成机制进行了阐述和分析；并在此基础上对浙江省城市化现状和深层次上所反映的城市化滞后和动力不足问题进行了剖析，从制度创新角度提出笔者的若干政策建议。
Along with the defeat of american suburban district development model , with the ecology and the environmental protection being realized and strengthened , with the increasingly blending of many kinds of branches of learning such as city planning , city society and city economics etc , the construction and development of city suburban district appears many new concepts and models in recent years 近年来，随着美国郊区开发模式的失败，随着生态意识，环保意识的加强，随着城市规划学科与城市社会学，城市经济学等多种学科的日益交融，城市郊区的建设与开发出现了许多新的观念与模式。
This paper analyzes the practice of town construction and development to direct the practice of future urbanization . it also brings forward and discusses the reasons , backgrounds , strategic connotation , theoretic basis and political frame for realizing regional urban construction integration strategy by regional economic , urban economic , management and geography and base on the essential principle of urban spatial construction theory 本文运用区域经济学、城市经济学、管理学和地理学科的理论和方法，依循“结构、实证、实践”的研究思路，基于城市空间结构理论的基本原理，注重有关地域实证的研究方法，解析城镇建设发展过来的实践以指导未来城市化实践，提出并论述了实施区域城镇结构整合战略的缘由背景、战略内涵、理论依据和政策框架。
The urban spatial structure in this paper is the inner one of a city , is the spatial reflection of the mankind ' s various social economic activities and the function organization of the particular city region , it includes the structure of land use , the spatial structure of economy , the spatial distribute of the population , the spatial structure of employment , the transportation network structure , social spatial structure , the spatial structure of living activities , etc . by field survey of 1134 land - value samples of urban region of siping , based on the correlative theories of the regional economics , economic geography , urban geography and urban economics , adopted the gis and the quantitative and qualitative methods , this article analyzes the character and problems of the spatial structure of siping city during the transitional phase from temporal and spatial factors , discusses the influences of the land - value on the urban spatial structure from temporal , spatial and structural dimension , put forwards the countermeasures that optimizes the spatial structure under the constraint of land - value 本文所指的城市空间结构为城市内部的空间结构,是人类的各种社会经济活动和功能组织在特定城市地域上的空间投影,包括土地利用结构、经济空间结构、人口空间分布、就业空间结构、交通网络结构、社会空间结构、生活活动空间结构等。本文通过对四平市城区1134个地价样点数据的实地调查,在综合运用区域经济学、经济地理学、城市地理学、城市经济学等相关学科理论的基础上,采用gis ,运用定性与定量相结合的方法,从时间、空间两个序列分析了转型期四平城市空间结构特征和存在问题,并从地价的时间、空间和构成等三方面探讨了转型期四平市地价对城市空间结构的影响,提出了地价约束条件下优化四平城市空间结构的对策。
