The purposes of this study were to gain local experience , to find out the efficacy and side effects of surfactant and to find out whether surfactant therapy will lower the mortality and morbidity of premature infants 摘要此一临床试验的目的在于得到本地的经验，验证表面张力素能否减少早?儿和死亡率及合并症。
The authors suggest that the argon laser photocoagulation is effective in maintaining or improving the vision and preventing the vitreous hemorrhage for the patient with retinal branch vein occlusion 作者认为氩气雷射光凝固疗法，对于视网膜静脉分枝阻塞症患者视力之保持或增进，以及预防玻璃体出血之发生，是相当有效的，在本报告中，无一例发生治疗后的合并症。
After complete debridement is performed the neck injury should repaired by transferring a flap or a musculocutaneous flap with good blood circulation , which can effectively improve blood circulation and promote wound healing 结论颈部放射性溃疡病变多复杂、合并症多，采用彻底清创后，以血供丰富的皮瓣或肌皮瓣移植修复，能有效改善血液循环，促进创面愈合，恢复颈部外形和功能。
The resultant cosmetical figur and the succeeding prothetic - eyeball movement are rather satisfied ; the disadvantages of synthetic implants such as migration or extrusion of implant , never happened to the autogenous dermis - fat implant in anophthalmic socket 利用此种皮脂植入物可以免除代用眼球植入的种种合并症，诸如代用眼球移位或迸出肌束；外观及眼球运动情形，亦令人满意。
Methods : the method of multiple stepwise regression analysis was app lied to identify the independent determinants of indices of left ventricular str ucture and function assessed by echocardiography in 89 uncomplicated hypertensiv e patients 方法：对89例无合并症的，期高血压病患者超声心动图心脏结构和功能测值进行多元逐步回归分析，甄选出对左室结构和功能有独立影响因素。
While dyspnea is commonly observed during pregnancy , the presence of a disproportionately severe symptom may imply a serious complication , such as status asthmaticus , foreign body impaction , tumor obstruction , pulmonary embolism , infection , or heart dysfunction 摘要怀孕特别是后期会有呼吸困难现象，但如果症状过于严重异于寻常，则可能是并发其他严重合并症，如气喘重积状态、异物或肿瘤阻塞、肺栓塞、感染、心脏功能异常等。
Further , older women and their physicians may recognize that the absolute survival benefit of treatment decreases with shorter life expectancy , so the balance of benefits and side effects becomes less favorable for women who are older and / or have life - limiting comorbidities 此外，老年妇女和她们的医生可能认识到由于预期寿命较短使治疗的绝对生存利益减少，因此，益处与副作用的平衡性变得更不利于老年和/或有危及生命合并症的妇女。
Methods : to observe the symptom , body sign , assistant examination , laboratory examination and treatmrnt of 17 case persons form the brunchus asthma of hormone dependence , and to compare the age , the course of diserse , the time and volume of the usage of hormone , the mingled symptom and the consolidated symptom , and the usage condition of antibiotic 方法：分析17例激素依赖型哮喘患者的症状、体征、辅助检查、治疗及转归，并与随机选择同期住院的的17例支气管哮喘患者进行年龄、病程、激素应用时间及用量、夹杂症及合并症、抗生素应用情况的对比。
The ct findings of complicated appendicitis were : abscess formation at correlate anatomical spaces ( 95 . 2 % ) , pericecal inflammation ( 57 . 1 % ) , appendicolith ( 38 . 1 % ) , an abnormal appendix ( 28 . 6 % ) , paralytic ileus ( 33 . 3 % ) , mechanical ileus ( 9 . 5 % ) , pylephlebitis of portal vein or smv ( 9 . 5 % ) and right obstructive hydronephrosis ( 4 . 8 % ) 盲肠或阑尾附近之脓疡及其他相伴随之发现于有合并症之阑尾炎最常见，藉著充分了解阑尾于解剖上之变异及了解阑尾脓疡之发展路径，我们可高度建议阑尾炎之诊断。
Results ( 1 ) each case with epilepsy of any types had the possibility of being completely clinically controlled ; ( 2 ) the duration from the initiation of anticonvalsants to the discontinuation of clinical attacks depended upon the types of epilepsies ; ( 3 ) those who had complications of central nervous system had relatively poor prognosis ; ( 4 ) most cases responded well to single drug therapy in terms of the control of seizures ; ( 5 ) male patients needed longer period to become seizure free than female patients did 结果( 1 )各型癫痫都有完全控制发作的可能； ( 2 )不同类型癫痫的治疗从用药至发作停止时间有所不同； ( 3 )有神经系统合并症的患儿智力较差； ( 4 )大部分病例经单药治疗可以控制发作； ( 5 )男童临床控制发作所需时间较女童为长。
