The initial or frozen-in double refraction is replaced by an equivalent or virtual state of stress . 初双折射或被冻结的双折射，可用一个等效或有效应力状态来代替。
Gerberich also used birefringent-coating technique to investigate the strain fields in cracked aluminum plates . Gerberich也曾用双折射涂层法研究了有裂纹铝板的应变场。
It will now be a rather easy matter, at least conceptually, to make some sort of linear birefringent polarizer . 现在来制做某种双折射线起偏器就比较容易了，至少在概念上是如此。
The interrelation between the signs of the birefringence in the planes of symmetry can be deduced from the index ellipsoid . 各对称面的双折射符号之间的相互关系，可以从标准椭球体推定。
Modal birefringence of polarization - maintaining fiber 偏振保持光纤的模式双折射
Raw optical glass . determination of birefringence 未加工的光学玻璃.双折射的测定
H birefringent filter design for the space solar telescope 双折射滤光器的设计
Raw optical glass - determination of birefringence 原光学玻璃.双折射的测定
Colourless optical glass test methods - edge stress birefringence 边缘应力双折射测试方法
Analyses of jones matrix of birefringent grystals 双折射晶体琼斯矩阵分析
