In this paper , magnetomechanic effect , magneto - caloric effect , magnetoresistance effect and magnetic - optical effect of magnetic material and its application are discussed by thermodynamic functions 摘要本文通过热力学函数半定量地讨论了磁性材料的磁力效应、磁热效应，并定性地介绍了磁电阻效应和磁光效应及其应用。
Therefore , metabolic footprinting is a strategy for analysing the properties of cells or tissues by looking in a high - throughout manner at the metabolites that they excrete or take up from their surrounding 也就是说，这是一种用高通量方法检测由细胞和组织分泌的代谢产物或从环境中吸收代谢物的定性和半定量的通用分析方法。
A full - length enolase cdna of 1734bp from d . salina ( genebank accession no . 245549 ) was acquired by 5 " race and 3 " race . the sequence of enolase gene from d . salina ( dseno gene ) was analyzed by using bioinformadcs 选择盐藻23srna作为内标基因，利用半定量rl ，一pcr对经不同渗透震动后( o一48小时)烯醇酶基因转录水平的表达量进行了测定。
Then , a simple way that is at - value scanning method is adopted to make a semi - quantitative research on the correlative characteristics of inter - earthquakes and to calculate the change of the strain release before and after region strong earthquakes occurred 然后，本文采取了一种比较简便的方法? at值扫描方法，对地震间的关联特性进行半定量的研究，计算地震应变释放在区域强震扰动发生前后的变化。
It is an effect method to model complex system with qualitative - quantitative information to correctly build the semi - quantitative restrict between variables of system according to quantitative information of part variables in incomplete knowledge complex system 摘要根据知识不完备的复杂系统中部分变量的定量信息，合理地构造系统相关变量间的半定量约束，是建立复杂系统定性定量相结合模型的有效方法。
Half - qualitative evaluation and half - quantitative evaluation , and now we adopt many traditional disposable methods to protect the slope , such as : unloading to the shelter of the landslide , propped up and block , draining off water 目前，国内外采用的斜坡稳定性评价方法虽然很多，但归纳起来不外乎是定性评价、定量评价、半定量半定性综合评价，对滑坡的防护也主要采用传统的卸载、支挡、排水等方法来进行处治。
Thirty of teachers and students are interviewed and 97 teachers and 629 students are surveyed . the data are counted by microsoft excel program and are appeared in charts . the thesis uses zhaokaihua ' s " quality and half - quantity method " to analyze the data 访谈了30名师生，问卷调查了97位教师和629位学生，收集原始数据，使用电脑的microsoftexcel应用程序进行数据统计和曲线图呈现，借用赵凯华老师的“定性和半定量”方法进行数据分析。
In order to make full use of the materials of data section and compensate the losing data , then it was interpolated with the method of one unit three point or trend surface stacking and residual error interpolation , which make it to be convenient for the qualitative or half fixed quantity interpretation 充分利用断面数据资料，然后用一元三点插值法或趋势面拟合加残差叠加算法对缺失点进行内插，以补齐数据断面中损失的数据点，使其便于进行定性或半定量解释。
To further confirm the expression levels of those differentially expressed genes in rat brain of + gz exposure group , the primers for two known genes ( 53 # and 72 # ) and one unknown genes ( 58 # ) were designed for semi - quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reation ( rt - pcr ) , using gapdh as the reference 4 、进一步验证了通过ssh方法得到的差异表达基因片段在+ 1ogz重复暴露脑组织中的差异表达情况。对两个己知基因克隆53 # 、 72 #及一个新基因克隆58 #分别设计引物，以gapdh为内参照，进行半定量rl 、 pcr反应。
The risk assessment of the present danger is focused on the safety supervision . based on the analysis of the fault tree of the accident at lpg terminal , the level of the safety manage of lpg terminal is assessed through grey clustering procedure and the grade is presented , which make the managerial personnel see the level of the safety manage of this terminal visualizedly 本文在对液化石油气码头储运安全事故致因进行故障树分析的基础上，运用灰色聚类法半定量的分析并给出了码头的安全管理水平等级，使决策者直观的看到了码头的安全管理水平，为进一步采取安全管理措施提供了依据。
