According to the analysis of the listed company ' s share - holding structure ^ the content of the share marketing n the quantity of the state - owned share which need to be lessened , the new project of lessening of the state - owned share should be designed with the following conditions : telling the listed companies apart according to their crafts ; using several methods of lessening and pricing jointly ; giving the same price and the same warrant to all of the shares of the new listed companies ; finishing the lessening in 7 to 8 years gradually 在总结现有经验后,本着国有股减持应分行业分部门按三类区别对待;按类别按顺序分三步进行的基本思路,遵循公平、稳定、效率原则,提出对于新上市公司应在股票发行之初,就做到同股同权同价,一次性解决国有股比例过大且不流通的弊端;对已上市公司则按需要在3 8年内逐步完成国有股减持工作。