Its stowed the positive and obvious development trend : the process goods that faced up to the international market increased , the export structure which silk and tea overwhelmed changed , the perpendicularity process of the single export species was extending , the semi - processed goods terminal product and the deep processing product increased the heavy chemical industry goods were exported fractionally . the structure of export was improved at some extent . the mechanization of the export process was deepened 单个出口品种其垂直加工的层次在延伸,半成品、成品、加工层次深的产品增加了,轻工业品出口增多,重化工业品也有零星出口,出口品的结构有所改善,出口加工的机械化程度提高,尤其是棉纺织品业在经过进口替代发展后,有一定的出口导向发展能力,国际竞争能力有一定增强。
In fact , whether the government implements import substitution or export oriented industrialization policies , the low interest rate regulation and credit rationing policies are essential for two reasons . one is to call together financial resources for realizing the government ' s strategy , the other is to increase exports as well as to decrease imports 实际上,无论是进口替代还是出口导向的工业化政策,低利率管制和信贷配给政策除了按照政府的战略意图动员金融资源之外,低利率政策本身也是出于保持一个弱势货币以增加出口同时削减进口的战略需要。
After its autonomy , singapore decided to found export - oriented economy according to its situation and other countries " experiences and began to regulate its industrial structure . after the development of substitution for import , singapore caught the chance to develop export industry in time , and improved the structure through twice industrial revolution 自治后,新加坡依据自身国情,结合其它国家的经验,选择了建立外向型经济的发展道路,并由此开始产业结构调整;在进口替代工业取得一定成绩时,新加坡及时抓住机遇,发展出口导向工业,先后通过两次产业革命,促使了产业升级。