Likewise it is the pleasure of the senate that the jurors who may be chosen by lot in accordance with this resolution of the senate , shall declare their opinion openly , as seems to each , and whatever the majority declare shall be binding 同样的,元老院也欣然乐见依元老院决定抽签选出的陪审员诸公,应应公开发表各人认为合适的意见,而不论大多数人的裁决如何,即为有效。
This was atilius titianus , 48 and it was the senate itself that conducted his prosecution , 49 while the emperor forbade any investigation about the fellow - conspirators of atilius and always aided his son to attain all his desires 他是艾提留斯?提坦努斯（ 48 ） ，而且是元老院起诉了他（ 49 ） ，皇帝禁止对艾提留斯的同谋者进行任何调查，而且总是帮助他儿子达到他所有的愿望。
Being forced by the senate to assume the government of the state after the death of the deified pius , marcus made his brother his colleague in the empire , giving him the name lucius aurelius verus commodus and bestowing on him the titles caesar and augustus 皮乌斯死后被奉为神圣，而马尔库斯被元老院强行推上皇位，他任命他的兄弟作为同事，给他改名为卢修斯?奥利留斯?维鲁斯?康茂德，而且授予他恺撒和奥古斯都的称号。
Not even this , however , satisfied him , but he must call his hero " the augustus of the east " ; and once he actually wrote to the senate that alexander had come to life again in the person of the augustus , that he might live on once more in him , having had such a short life before 然而即使做到了这些，他仍不满足，于是又称自己心目中的英雄为“东方的奥古斯都” ，事实上，他真的写信给元老院，称亚历山大已经转世，成了一名奥古斯都，虽然他以前短命，但现在会在他的身躯中活得更加长久。
He was given the name of pius by the senate , 10 either because , when his father - in law was old and weak , he lent him a supporting hand in his attendance at the senate ( which act , indeed , is not sufficient as a token of great dutifulness , since a man were rather undutiful who did not perform this service than dutiful if he did ) , or because he spared those men whom hadrian in his ill - health had condemned to death , or because after hadrian ' s death he had unbounded and extraordinary honours decreed for him in spite of opposition from all , or because , when hadrian wished to make away with himself , by great care and watchfulness he prevented him from so doing , 11 or because he was in fact very kindly by nature and did no harsh deed in his own time 他被元老院授予皮乌斯的名字（ 10 ） ，或者因为，当他的岳父年老衰弱的时候，他扶着他出席元老院（这行为，的确，不是一个充份表现恭顺的例证，因为一个人宁可不恭顺而不做这种服务，而不是这样恭顺地去做） ，或因为他饶恕了那些哈德良在病中命令处死的人，或因为在哈德良死后，他不顾所有人的反对，下令给他非常崇高的荣誉，或因为，哈德良想要自杀时，他以很好的照料和谨慎避免了此事（ 11 ） ，或因为他事实上天性非常和蔼，而且在他的时期没有残酷的行为。
His name ， that is to say the name antoninus ， was erased from the public records by order of the senate [ it is erased on many of his inscriptions - - dm ] ， - - though the name varius elagabalus was left - - ， for he had used the name antoninus without valid claim ， wishing to be thought the son of antoninus 他所用的名字安东尼，奉元老院之命从公开的记录上除去[在他的许多铭文上被擦掉? ? dm ] ， ? ?而瓦瑞斯?埃拉伽巴卢斯这个名字留了下来? ?因为他使用安东尼没有有效的证据，只是被认作安东尼的儿子。
As a safeguard against despotism , the former administrative duties of the king - the conduct of military campaigns , the management of public finance , and the control of legislation - were distributed at the beginning of each year between two men , usually elected by the senate from the patrician class , who served on an annual , rotating basis 对抗专制的守护者、担任旧时国王的管理责任?军事战役的指挥、公众金融的管理，还有立法的控制?通常由元老院在每年年初，从贵族阶层中推派两人为执政官，以一年轮流制为准则。
