With the absent treatment of tariff barriers and the decrease of non - tariff barriers such as administrative restriction , particularly under the background that china acceded to wto on december 11th , 2001 and has dramatically reduced its tariffs , it has become very significant for china to use the legal and internationally prevailing trade protection means to protect its domestic industries from the impact of unfair trade practice from abroad and to maintain fair international competition environment and normal international trade order 换言之，在国际关税壁垒日受冷落，行政限制等非关税壁垒日益减少，特别是随着中国于2001年12月11日正式成为wto成员国并大幅度降低关税的情况下，适时运用反倾销这一国际通用的合法贸易保护手段来保护国内产业免受外来不正当贸易做法的冲击，维护公平的国际竞争环境和正常的国际贸易秩序，对象中国这样频繁遭受倾销指控和倾销损害，却很少运用反倾销法律进行自我保护的发展中国家来说，更具有非常重要的现实意义。
As one of the instruments and measures of banking regulation , regulatory authorities request commercial banks to raise adequate capital for their risk assets , in order to provide a cushion for capital loss , reduce bankruptcy probability and guarantee the security of our financial system 作为银行监管的保护手段,资本充足性管制要求银行依据其风险资产的总体水平配置充足的资本金,以吸收银行经营中遭遇的意外损失,起到短期的风险缓冲器作用,从而维护银行体系的稳定。
In one word , enterprises need brand because brand can improve enterprises ’ competitiveness and bring advantage to them . brand building can bring enterprises advantages in identity , legally support , competitive advantage , new product development , enhance the value of product and give the product special sense 企业进行品牌建设通常得到的利益有:区分竞争对手、简化追踪识别、把品牌作为法律保护手段、获得竞争优势、便于导入新产品、增加产品的附加值以及赋予产品特殊的意义。
Combining with chinese realities , from the economic effect of trade protection policies , by using modem economic analytical tools , and using the experiences of implementing trade protection policies of other advanced countries for reference , the author studies some trade protection measures admitted by wto - tariff and non - tariff trade protection policies according with international conventions , and probes into the arrangements of tariff and non - tariff in china and chinese infant industries protection , and then puts forward the countermeasures of trade protection policies in china under the multilateral trade system 本文运用现代经济分析工具，结合中国实际，运用系统观点，从贸易保护政策手段的经济效应入手，借鉴发达国家不同发展时期的贸易保护政策选择，针对中国关税和非关税贸易政策的现状，研究世贸组织所认可的合法的贸易保护手段? ?关税和符合国际惯例的非关税壁垒措施的有关理论和实践问题，对中国关税和非关税的安排、中国幼稚产业的保护问题进行探讨，并提出多边贸易体制下中国对外开放与贸易保护政策措施的协调与对策。
