Besides when a theory is used as the guidance of the development of a country ' s higher education , the special features of the higher learning in that country and the state situation should also be taken into consideration to make qualified predications instead of making blind and mechanical copies 且理论本身缺乏严密性和科学性，需要进一步的完善和论证，用理论指导一国高等教育的发展时也需要结合该国高等教育自身的特色，结合本国的国情，进行有限的预测，不能盲目的、机械的照抄、照搬。
Based on the theory of quality - oriented education of " develop for students originally " , the reforms of new history course have changed the fact that it over - emphasized the characters of discipline independence and closely - knit system of the course structure , trend of excessive categories and lack of combination . to set discipline penetration and comprehension as the specific goal of new course reforms is good for improving students " comprehensive qualities 历史新课程改革，从“以学生发展为本”的素质教育理念出发，改变了过去过分强调课程结构的学科独立性与体系严密性，以及门类过多、缺乏整合的倾向，将学科渗透和综合确定为新课程改革的具体目标，有利于提高学生的综合素质。
Firstly , normalization of constitution is defined . secondly , we discuss the standard of normalization of constitution , which is accuracy of language , completeness of element of rule , strictness of logical reasoning , determinateness of content combination , integrity of structural system . finally , we argue that the normalization of constitution has a great significance on the realization of constitutional value and the construction of the legal society 首先对宪法规范性作了界定：紧接着讨论了宪法规范性的标准，即为语言文字的精确性、规则要素的齐备性、逻辑推理的严密性、内容组合的确定性、结构体系的完整性；最后提出了宪法规范性对宪法价值的实现以及法治社会的构建有着重大的意义。
In this paper , hydromechanical theories , three - dimensional unsteady turbulent finite volume model and pheonics software are adopted to simulate the pressure field and the velocity field of the drainage pipe in allusion to the actuality of the necessary pressurization test before being used . then analyze the computational results and figure out the variational rules of pressure and velocity with different leakage location while close water test or close gas test is applied 本文针对无压管道交付使用前必须进行严密性试验的现状，运用流体力学基本理论和三维非稳态紊流的有限体积模型，采用pheonics计算软件，数值模拟不同管径下不同漏水点的渗漏情况，模拟闭水和闭气试验时管道内部的压强场和速度场的变化，并分析计算结果，从中找出其变化规律。
The mathematics basic course is the mature mathematics branch , have the representative abstract and close , our teaching marriage partner is a good relatively weak basis duty student but , on one hand abstract - rization sometimes becoming the obstacle , another aspect that they understand excessively is close not their structure of knowledge vitally needing 摘要数学基础课作为成熟的数学分支，具有典型的抽象性和严密性，然而，高职院校教学的对象是基础相对薄弱的大专学生，一方面抽象化往往成为他们理解的障碍，另一方面过度严密并非他们知识结构的必需。
This course aims not only to lay down a solid basis in mathematics for students to learn further advanced courses of mathematics and other specific courses of their respective science and engineering majors , but also to train and nurture students to master the abstractness , logicality and tightness embodied in mathematics , as to enable students to have the fundamental ability to understand and apply the logic relationship , study and grasp the abstract phenomena , and comprehend and utilize the mathematical rules 课程不但为学生学习后续数学课程和其他理工专业课程奠定必要的数学基础，而且对学生在数学的抽象性、逻辑性与严密性方面进行一定的训练和熏陶，使他们具有理解和运用逻辑关系、研究和领会抽象事物、认识和利用数形规律的初步能力。
With the rapid development of science and technology , robots have been widely used in product automation , ocean , military and social practice , and the demand for robotic technology has been increased . to better develop robotic technology , people increasingly look for better theoretical systems . because of strictness of mathematical method , for the robotic technology and its development in future , it is easy to improve robotic development and innovation if we study robot from mathematical field 随着科学技术的迅猛发展，机器人已广泛应用于生产自动化、海洋、军事以及人们的生活实践中。人们对机器人的技术要求也越来越提高，为了更好地发展机器人技术，人们不断地寻求发展更好的理论方法。由于数学方法具有严密性，所以对机器人技术及未来发展而言，如果从数学的角度加以研究，就较易推动其发展和创新。
For example , in the seventeenth century - the period of foundation of differential calculus , newton , who is one of founders of differential calculus , produced a new mathematical tool ( now we call it newton iterative method ) for solving the nonlinear equation ; halley also raised an iterative method ( now we call it halley iteration ) for the problem ; hi the eighteenth century - - the period of vigorous development of differential calculus , the partial sum of euler series and lagrange series formed two iterative families , which included a lot of iterative members 在创立微积分的十七世纪， newton和halley分别发明了用这种新的数学工具解方程的、现在普遍以他们的名字命名的迭代法；在微积分技巧蓬勃发展的十八世纪， euler和lagrange级数的部分和可以形成成员众多的迭代族；在开始注重分析严密性的十九世纪， cauchy建立了优级数技巧，这个技巧不断地被以后的事实证明对于研究方程近似解序列的收敛性是卓有成效的。
We have the following main conclusions : when we introduce physics conception , we must pay attention to its scientific property ; when physics conception is formed , we must notice its enlightenment property ; when we analyze physics conception , we must take note of its strict property ; when physics conception is consolidated , we must lay stress on its frequent property 对物理教师进行概念教学有一定的参考价值。主要结论有：物理概念的引入要注意科学性；物理概念的形成要注意启发性；物理概念的剖析要注意严密性；物理概念的巩固要做到经常性。
