Botulinum toxin type a for modulating calcitonin gene - related peptide contents in jugular plasma and brain stem of migraine model rats triggered by nitroglycerin 型肉毒毒素对硝酸甘油引发偏头痛大鼠颈静脉血和脑干内降钙素基因相关肽水平的调节
In this paper , a case of dehiscent jugular bulb presenting as an asymptomatic retrotympanic bluish mass in the right ear of a 49 - year - old male is reported 本文报告一49岁男性，在例行健康检查时，发现右耳鼓膜后面，锤骨柄下方有一半球形暗黑色肿块。
We report on a patient with cvt associated with bijvs , who was treated successfully using direct thrombolysis and bilateral internal jugular vein stenting 我们报告一个罹患大脑静脉栓塞合并两侧内颈静脉狭窄的个案，并且成功的以血栓溶解术和两侧内颈静脉支架置放术治疗此病患。
The physical signs of jugular vein engorgement and gallop rhythm as well as the pericardial calcification on the chest roentgeno gram lead to the diagnosis of constrictive pericarditis 身体理学检查发现颈静脉扩张及心音奔马节律，同时放射腺摄影显示心包膜钙化引导我们诊断紧缩性心包膜炎。
The next 90 minutes at the camp nou will define whether chelsea can win the champions league . jose mourinho has an interesting decision to make : does he start cautiously , or does he go for the jugular 由于首回合切尔西队主场1 ： 2落败，因此在即将开始的比赛中， “蓝军”至少需要进2球才能完成逆转。
Super - posterior semicircular canal resection s scope is wider than posterior semicircular canal resection and could treat internal acoustic meats lesions too . conclusion : we get the scope of the two different incisions of duramater . study the effect of the sigmoid sinus , jugular bulb and cerebellopontine angle area to retrolabyrinthine approach surgery 后、上半规管切除在外半规管以下所得范围同后半规管切除相似，在外半规管平面以上可以有一较大的暴露范围，可以一直暴露到内听道口，甚至可以暴露内听道的全程，因此可以在直视下处理内听道内的病变。
Result : the c3 to c7 , intervertebral discs , spinal cord , cervical nerves , vertebral artery , longus colli , larynx ( trachea ) , pharynx ( esophagus ) , common carotid artery ( internal and external carotid artery ) , internal jugular vein , vagus nerve and sternocleidomastoid were successfully reconstructed and displayed 结果：成功重建并立体显示第3 ~ 7颈椎、椎间盘、脊髓、颈神经、椎动脉、颈长肌、喉（气管） 、咽（食管） 、颈总动脉（颈内、外动脉） 、颈内静脉、迷走神经和胸锁乳突肌等解剖结构的位置关系，建立了颈前入路相关结构的三维可视化模型。
Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation . methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein , the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients . the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded . the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel . the changes of mesenteric congestion , portal vein pressure , blood pressure and pulse were observed . results : during the occlusion of portal vein , the portal vein pressure was increased greatly , the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently . after the pumpless bypass opened , intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly , the portal pressure , blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range . conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation . it is a feasible and economical method 目的探讨背驼式原位肝移植术中采用体外门-体静脉无泵转流的临床效果.方法4例行背驼式原位肝移植患者,肠系膜下静脉属支插管经体外硅胶管(充满肝素盐水)与颈内静脉或锁骨下静脉插管相接,在阻断门静脉后开通肠系膜下静脉插管,门静脉血从体外无泵转流管流入上腔静脉,观察转流前后肠道瘀血、门静脉压、血压、脉搏等变化情况.结果门静脉阻断后肠道明显瘀血、肿胀,门静脉压力明显升高,血压、脉搏有不同程度的波动,无泵门静脉转流开放后,肠道瘀血、肿胀明显好转,门静脉压力逐渐恢复正常水平,血压、脉搏恢复正常.结论背驼式原位肝移植术中体外门-体静脉无泵流具有方便、经济、实用等优点,具有良好的临床效果
