Weight change was one of the main factors leading to increased bmd in women who gae up smoking , the researchers added , with the effects of cessation mediated by weight gain 研究人员补充道，戒烟后可见体重增加，而体重改变是导致戒烟女性骨密度增高的一大因素。
This paper , firstly , introduces the tools of supporting group activities , and then mainly discusses the design and develop of group argumentation environment ( gae ) , which is guided by meta - synthesis 本文首先介绍了国内外支持群体活动的工具，而后着重探讨了以综合集成方法为指导的“群研讨环境( gae ) ”的设计与开发。
The men were asked questions about their diet and gae sperm samples , and their mothers were asked questions about their diet , including frequency and type of meat consumption , when they were pregnant 研究者们调查了男子们有关饮食的情况，并留取了精子的样本，同时也调查了他们的母亲的饮食情况，包括他们怀孕期间吃的肉类的品种和频率。
Men used to spending half an hour or more in a bath or jacuzzi who gae up for three months were found to increase sperm production almost fiefold , according to research published in the journal of the brazilian society of urology 根据巴西社会泌尿学杂志发表的一项研究表明，那些之前经常在浴室或浴缸中泡半小时以上的男性改变该习惯3个月后，其精子生产能力可提高5倍左右。
The groups then gae more blood samples and switched their original diet assignments : those who had been in the comparison group were asked to eat watercress for eight weeks ; those who were preiously assigned to eat watercress were told to follow their normal diet , with no watercress requirements 7周后，再次检测参与者的血液，并交换他们最初的食谱：即对照组的人吃8周的豆瓣菜；先前吃豆瓣菜的一组吃一般的食谱，但不再吃豆瓣菜。
The system supports group thinking model and solves the complex problems with qualitative group argumentation . " argumentation " is a group collaborative activity in nature . the process of collaboration contains the group ' s knowledge sharing and creation Gae是支持协作技术与知识创造二者有机结合的“场” ，系统采用群思考模型，对复杂问题的分析从定性的群研讨开始， “研讨”本身就是群体协作的活动，协作的过程又蕴涵着群体间知识的共享与创造。
Gae is basically a browser - server argumentation system , which supports loosely coupled group ' s activities , including group thinking and group decision modules , called knowledge creation tool and knowledge synthesis tool respectively . knowledge creation tool supports experts divergent thinking and qualitatively analyzing complex problems 基于web的b / s结构的松散耦合的gae系统给用户提供一个集约化知识支持平台，系统包括支持群思考和群决策的两个模块，分别是知识创造的发散工具和知识综合的收敛工具。
The groups then gae more blood samples and switched their original diet assignments : those who had been in the comparison group were asked to eat watercress for eight weeks ; those who were preiously assigned to eat watercress were told to follow their normal diet , with no watercress requirements 然后小组中的受试者们再提供一次血样并且掉或他们的饮食安排：那些对照受试者被要求吃八周豆瓣菜；那些先前吃豆瓣菜的受试者则继续他们的正常饮食，但没有给他们提供豆瓣菜。
The characteristic of this ba is applying the dual scaling method to visualize the experts " argumentation contents , which can encourage participation , facilitate users assimilate others ideas , and stimulate emergence of more creative ideas . knowledge synthesis tool applies the ahp and ngt method , which are convergent method , to quantitatively testify the structure problems . in a word , gae system is an environment for solving complex problems 发散工具是专家发散思考，定性分析复杂问题的“场” ，特点是应用双尺度法( dualscalingmethod )将专家研讨内容加以可视化分析，这种二维图的表现形式刺激了专家进一步思考，拓宽其思维，帮助他们多视点、多角度、多侧面去了解所要解决问题的目标。
Guided by this method , gae system provides an argumentation environment for experts , which combines the quantitative modeling computing with the qualitative experts " knowledge . the system transforms quality to quantity , developing the man - machine combined . gae is a " ba " , which supports both collaborative technique and knowledge creation 以这种方法为指导的gae系统的实现将给专家提供一个很好的研讨环境，把定量的模型计算与由专家掌握的定性知识有机地结合起来，实现从定性到定量的转化，发挥“人机一体，各取所长”的作用。
