" basic " refers to the basic beginners all - purpose symbolic instruction code programming language , a language used by more programmers than any other language in the history of computing “ basic ”是指basic （初学者通用符号指令代码）编程语言。在计算技术的历史上，与任何一种其他语言相比，使用basic语言的程序员是最多的。
It gives the hardware and softeware design of the temperature measure diagnose system of diesel enging ordinary failure . the hardware includes a infrared temperature measure appratus which contains memory and communication unites - , a data analysis computer which is used to analysis the data from the temperature measure appratus and gives the result report . the software includes modules such as comunicatio data analysis result print and operation interface between man and computer . it uses basic computer language which is easy to the users , the data communication instead of the data input with hand avoids the disadvantage of man and the erro of man 本文给出了柴油机常见故障测温诊断系统的软件系统和硬件系统的设计方法，硬件系统包括温度检测用的红外测温仪(具有数据存储和数据通讯功能，可以很方便与上位计算机构成数据分析的诊断系统，在机车现场中操作十分方便)及用于数据处理的计算机系统(数据分析和报表) ；软件系统采用basic语言开发了用于对红外测温仪数据读取、分析和存储并给出故障诊断结果的程序，具有代码简便、容易掌握和界面友好的特点，容易被现场工作人员接受。
On the design of the instrument software , because the computer data process system of the first and second kinds of products run in the dos environment , which is written by the language of the basic . it is proved in the dos environment that data is processed slowly , man - machine interface is n ' t friend and operation is n ' t convenient . what ' s more , the code of program written by the basic is changed easily by accident by user , which does n ' t adapt to production and commodity of the instrument . therefore , we have developed with visual c + + language a suit of data process soft system supported by windows 95 / windows 98 / windows nt in the third kind of the sample instrument . the developed software system has good reliability , friendly user interface and convenient operation 另外为了进一步扩大仪器的测量范围，我们将第三代产品的使用扩展到对各种液体表面张力的测试，并进行kd -型样机的制作，以供第三军医大学烧伤研究所作人和动物呼吸道烧伤的实验研究。在仪器的硬件设计方面，我们力求做到结构紧凑，性能稳定，重复性好，且成本低廉。在仪器的软件设计方面，由于第一和第二代产品的计算机数据处理系统是运行在dos环境下，用basic语言编写的程序。
The commonly used software development languages are the visible programmer language such as vc + + , vb , delphi . these software languages have advantages and disadvantages among them visual basic is powerful and easy to learn . visual basic has the characteristics of basic and can be developed in a visible environment that combine all kinds of functions to realize the land resource software so visual basic is selected as the software language for the secondary development in this paper 这几种语言各有优缺点，其中visualbasic语言简单易学，功能强大，它具有可视化集成开发环境，面向对象程序设计思想，交互式的开发环境，高速的可扩充性，加之它继承了basic语言易学易用的特点，对于开发者容易掌握，对于土地管理软件易于实现，因此喀什土地管理系统选用vb语言为二次开发语言工具。
