The transport failure may result from reduced attachment of mitochondria to the microtubule transport apparatus , thus limiting deliery of energy supplies to long axons 传输失败可能是由于微管传输系统的复合线粒体减少，因此限制了到远端轴突的传输能量。
Then , nogo - a expression was gradually enriched in the distal segment and growth cone of the putative axon which grew much faster than other neurites 神经元突起形成过程中， nogo a主要表达于树突近端，在轴突上随着轴突的伸长逐渐表达于轴突远端和生长锥。
Once the axon makes contact with the tectal neuron ' s dendritic arbor , a synapse forms between them and , voil , the two neurons that fire together are wired together 一旦轴突连上了顶盖神经元的树突分枝，就会在其间形成突触，哇啦，同时激发的神经元就串连在一起了。
The authors expressed mutant mfn2 in cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons . fragmented mitochondria clustered in cell bodies and proximal axons of these neurons 作者在中培养背跟节神经元中进行mfn2突变表达。线粒体碎片在细胞内生长并聚集于最接近那些神经元轴突的地方。
Nogo - a was found in hippocampal neurons at different stages and is located in cytoplasm , membrane and neurites . nogo - a was detected at proximal part of all neurites before axon formation 结果提示nogo a在不同培养时间海马神经元中均有表达，主要分布在胞浆、胞膜和突起上。
Thus , a neuron can respond to inputs in only one way : it can either decide to send a signal on to the next neuron in the circuit by firing an impulse through its axon , or not 因此神经元对输入的回应方式只有一种：它要嘛就产生冲动，让讯号沿著轴突传给下一个神经元，要嘛就什麽都不做。
Results : in the group treated with scs and fn , the latency of p1 wave was significantly shorten and the number of regrowed axons significant increased , with a significant negative correlation 结果：雪旺细胞结合纤连蛋白治疗组脊髓诱发电位潜伏期显著缩短，再生轴突明显增多，二者呈负相关。
During development , it enters into the olfactory bulbs accompanying the growing olfactory axons , therefore , playing a supportive , neurotrophic and guidance role for the outgrowth of olfactory axons 在发育中，它伴随生长的轴突进入嗅球，在嗅觉神经元轴突的生长中起支持，营养，导向等作用。
Heriditary neuropathies come in many shapes and sizes . charcot - marie - tooth type 2 ( cmt2 ) causes degeneration of peripheral sensory and motor neurons , particularly at the ends of these long axons 遗传性神经病具有多种特点和方式。 2型腓骨肌萎缩症（ cmt 2 ）导致外周特别是长轴突末端的感觉和运动神经元退化。
But how could the glia in our experiment be detecting the neuronal firing , given that the axons made no synaptic connections with the glia and the axonal glia were nowhere near the synapse 不过轴突并没有突触与神经胶细胞接触，而且轴突上的神经胶细胞又离突触那麽远，我们实验中的神经胶细胞如何才能够侦测神经元的活性呢？
