It is argued in this report that expanding production activities on the mainland will be tantamount to better economies of scale and cost competitiveness . hong kong companies comparative advantages in competing in the global market , typified by the strengths in design , quality and delivery , will be further helped by a reduction in fabric and accessory costs as china lowers its tariff rates 本报告指出，港商扩大在中国内地的生产活动，有助提高规模经济效益和成本竞争优势。港商凭著卓越的设计、优良的质素和准时的交货期，早已在全球市场建立了强大优势，而随著中国内地削减关税，布料及配饰的成本势必相应下降，令港商如虎添翼。
This paper aimed to explore four relevant issues of the coal - thermal power - chemical industry base in east ningxia as follows : to build the advanced industry agglomerations with resource saving and environment protection based on coal gasification ; to build the electric power system with advanced technology , scale economy benefit and long - term competitiveness ; to build the circular economy and the conservation and reconstruction of eco - environment ; to master planning , urban and town system planning of the coal - thermal power - chemical industry base in east ningxia and strategic allocation of mining areas , industrial park , urban and town 摘要为了使宁东能源化工基地及城镇建设最大限度地减少以至消除三废污染，建成先进的科学的产业集群和循环经济，提出了建设中四个战略问题，即以煤炭气化为中心环节，建立资源节约型、环境友好型的先进产业集群；建设技术先进、具有规模经济效益和综合竞争力的电力系统；发展循环经济，保护和改善生态环境；编制好宁东基地建设总体规划和城镇体系规划，搞好矿区、工业园区和城镇的战略布局。
In the 10th five - year plan adopted by party ' s 15th session , it is clearly pointed out that " we will adapt ourselves to the demands of the new international investment tendency , actively researching the all possible ways including the m & a , funds , security investment to utilize foreign investment . from the point of view of the micro - economy , in the fierce market competition , it is the aim of the listed company to sharpen it ' s competitive edge , restructure the elements of good quality , and bring the maximization of the elements functions . to achieve this goal , m & a is a must which can enhance the operating efficiency and attain the scale - economy effects 而通过并购，实现不同公司之间的优势互补，达到财务，管理，经营上的协同效应则是企业实现这一目标的必经之路：成功的并购可以提高企业的经营效率，获取规模经济效益；在并购中，由于税法，会计处理惯例以及证券交易等内在规定的作用可以产生财务协同效应；通过并购是企业扩张的捷径，有效的并购降低了企业进入新行业的壁垒，减少了企业发展的风险和成本；此外，并购将会提高企业的市场份额，并有利于实现企业的战略动机，适应企业生命周期的变化，进行产品的转移。
In order to optimize the structure of essential factors of production , distribute resources rationally and improve the large - scale production effect of the group , basing on the common theory of organization structure designation , and considering to the special characteristics of construction industry and the present situation of the group , gdceg has been adjusting and optimizing the organization structure . redefine the function of internal classes according to effective relationship between centralization and division of authority . reconstruct the enterprise by means of combination , transference , shutting down and bankruptcyetc based on coordination among specialized divisions 为了优化集团的生产要素组合，合理配置经济资源，达到提高集团规模经济效益的目的，广东建工集团组织结构运用组织结构设计的基本理论，根据建筑行业的特点，结合广东建工集团的实际，对集团组织结构进行调整和优化，在正确处理集权和分权关系的基础上，对集团内部各层次的功能重新进行定位，并按照专业化分工协作的要求，运用合并、转让、关闭、破产等手段进行企业重组，塑造一个高效精干的企业群体，使广东建工集团成为一个有机的整体参与市场竞争。
The city grows up to regional economic growth pole by the gathering economy and economies of scale , makes full use of the pole effect and drop effect . and its material progress and cultural and ideological progress develop and diffuse continuously , industrial structure convert to higher grade , the urban and rural develop together and become integration 城市通过聚集经济和规模经济效益，成长为区域经济的增长极，发挥极化效应和涓滴效应，使城市物质文明和文化不断发展、扩散，城市和区域产业结构不断转换升级，城乡共同发展，最终实现城乡一体化的过程。
As for the value orientation of antimonopoiy law , people have different ideas among which the typical one expresses the worry that making antimonopoly law can injure the scale of economic performance and make it hard to protect our country ' s economic benefits in the international economic trade . the worry affects the process of lawmaking to a degree 关于反垄断法的价值取向问题，人们的看法尚不尽一致，其中关于制定反垄断法会损害规模经济效益和不利于在国际经济贸易中保护本国经济利益的担忧就具有典型性。这种担忧在一定程度上影响了立法的进程，这方面的问题也的确是我国反垄断立法中必然要涉及并必须处理好的。
And more and more group corporations come out , which changes the structure of national economy and economic development pattern and promotes our country ' s economical development . however , there are some control problems in chinese group corporation , which are as follows : the enterprise corporation came out rather late , and the rudiment of many enterprise corporation is formed by transverse economic combination of enterprise under the direction of government 在2004年世界500强企业中,中国的14家企业榜上有名,其中有9家是集团公司,所占比例为64 . 29 % ;在2004年中国500强企业中,有363家是集团公司,所占比例为72 . 6 % ,这说明,企业集团可以获得规模经济效益,更好地参与国内外的市场竞争。
