The main findings show that although there exist advantageous ecological environment and tourism resources , the rapid development of tourism has laid more pressure on the environment capacity which further leads to a series of environmental problems 研究发现，尽管从总体上看，武陵源风景区自然生态环境、社会文化环境与旅游资源环境比较优越，但从评估的结果看，由于武陵源旅游区前期的开发力度过大，某些地方的无序开发已经导致了一系列的环境问题。
This article , in positivist jurisprudence perspective and adhere to the principle of authenticity and integrity , sustained development , prevention as the principal thing and international cooperation , discusses the necessity of , for local government , complying with convention on protection of world cultural and natural heritage and performing international obligations . this article probes into the resolutions of the legal protection of natural heritage in china citing an example of world natural heritage wulingyuna 本文从法律实证的角度，坚持真实性和完整性原则、可持续发展原则、预防为主原则和国际合作原则，论述地方政府遵循《保护世界文化和自然遗产公约》和履行国际义务的必要性，以及以武陵源世界自然遗产法律保护个案为例探求我国世界自然遗产的法律保护的对策。
In the context of protecting cultural diversity all over the world , the wuling rigin , where the tujia minority inhabits , is also exploring the interface of culture and economy when the role of traditional culture becomes more and more promient in econmic development , especially in the field of tourism , considering the characteristics of the geographic location , administrative region and the distribution of traditional cultural resources of tujia , it will speed up the development in wuling region by exploiting the tujia cultural resources in this region , programming the exploitation as a whole and implementing it gradually in different districts for the final purpose of cousrructing an economic district of cultural and ecological tourism in wuling regilon , china 摘要在全人类都在关注文化多样性保护的今天，当传统文化在经济发展，特别是在旅游业发展中的作用越来越突显的时候，土家族所在的武陵地区也在寻求文化与经济的契合点，就土家族所处的地理位置、行政区域和土家族分布的特点，以及土家族传统文化资源的存量看，开发利用土家族地区的文化资源、整体规划，分区域实施，构建一个中国武陵地区文化生态旅游经济走廊将加快地区的发展。
The main roosting place is in needle broadleaf forest and broadleaf forest . most often seen birds include blue back tit , crown feather throstle , chinese bulbul , yellow - throated minivet , toucan , sparrow , white wagtail , gray wagtail , yellow wagtai and zosterops japonica japanese white - eye etc . in the stream valley , bird species that can be seen is very little . however , what can be seen is lead color water fieldfare that is quite many 武陵地区共观察到77种鸟类，主要栖息在针阔叶林与阔叶林，常见的有青背山雀、冠羽画眉、白头翁、红山椒鸟、巨嘴鸦、麻雀、白?令、灰?令、黄?令、绿绣眼等；溪谷可见的种类最少，但可见到数量颇多的铅色水鸫。
Wulingyuan scenic spot is being confronted with the danger of being canceled from " the world heritage " because of human factors , such as poor protection , undue development and illegal construction , etc after it was listed into the world in september 2000 ; the first local regulation on protection of natural heritage in china , adopted by the standing committee of people ' s congress of hunan province , regulation on protection of natural heritage wulingyuan in hunan province 武陵源风景名胜区在列入《世界遗产名录》后，在管理和保护上存在薄弱环节，因开发过度，违法建设等人为因素面临被摘牌的危险。 2000年9月，湖南省人大常委会通过我国第一个自然遗产保护的地方性法规? ? 《湖南省武陵源世界自然遗产保护条例》 ，在遗产保护立法方面已走在全国的前列。
