On the basis of analyzing the state of financing of smes in china , this thesis suggests an innovation on systems ? to set up a national system for the credit guarantee of smes , and discusses some supporting theories on this point . by demonstration and induction , the author does a deep research in the present state , several typical modes and the existing problems of the development of the system for the credit guarantee of smes in china and studies the successful modes of japan , the u . s . a . and the south korea . finally , the author draws a conclusion on this point and proposes some personal counter measures on the modes of the credit guarantee of smes in china 本文在剖析我国中小企业融资状况的基础上，提出进行制度创新，以创建全国性的中小企业信用担保体系作为解决问题的突破口，然后在探讨有关小企业信用担保的支持理论的同时，运用实证研究法和归纳法对中国的中小企业信用担保体系建设的发展现状、典型模式及存在问题和日美韩三国的成功模式进行深入的研究和总结，并对我国中小企业信用担保的模式提出了个人的政策建议。
On the basis of synthetical analyzing the studying progress of the land reserve institution , the paper uses several economic theories , such as the theory of land market the theory of market failure the theory of government failure the theory of government economics the theory of property right and the theory of institutional change , to of put forward the theoretical foundation of land and reserve institution . secondly , on the basis of analyzing the background . operation modes and implementing effect of the overseas land reserve institution , this paper draws the enlightenment for us of overseas 1 practice 本文首先在综合分析国内外土地收购储备制度研究进展基础上，综合运用土地市场理论、市场失灵理论、政府失灵理论、政府经济学理论、产权理论和制度变迁理论等经济理论，提出了土地收购储备制度的理论依据；其次，分析海外土地收购储备制度实施的背景、运作模式和实施效果，得出了海外土地收购储备制度实践对我们的启示；然后，对我国现有的三种土地收购储备典型模式进行多方面的比较和分析。
Our main task now is to rapidly develop our automobile industry , improve its international competitiveness and quickly make our automobile industry become one of the automobile powers . therefore , in the current situation and through the relevant study on the policy of the chinese automobile industry , this paper has put forward that china should adjust its corresponding industrial policy under the guidance of improving china ’ s autonomous developing capability in automobile . this paper will also systematically analyze the development of the chinese automobile industry after its entry into wto 分析汽车工业后起国家的两种典型模式及其对我国发展汽车工业的借鉴意义,明确阐述了对汽车产业政策进行分析的必要性,通过对汽车产业新版《汽车产业政策》的分析研究,结合“奥克斯事件” ,找出新版《汽车产业政策》的缺陷及改进措施,讨论了政府管理在汽车产业发展中的作用,最终得出发展我国汽车工业的产业政策选择要以自主开发为基本出发点的结论。
The article starts with the governance structure of corporation fund and contract fund , analyses the typical modes of this two kind of funds deeply , not only in theory , but also in practice . it discovers the characters and successful experience of them , and it provides excellent uses for reference for the improvement of the governance structure of contract fund , it also widen the thoughts for the creation and development of corporation fund which have n ' t come on yet 本文从公司型基金与契约型基金的治理结构比较入手，不仅在理论上，更主要在实践中，深入分析这两类基金的典型模式，揭示它们设计的特点和成功经验，既为我国契约型基金的治理结构改进提供很好的借鉴，也为我国尚未出台的公司型基金的设立与发展提供广阔的思路。
