Forthe purposes of this law , “ dominant market position ” refers to theundertaking ( s ) having the ability to control the price , quantity orother trading conditions of products in relevant market , or to hinderor affect other undertakings to enter the relevant market 本法所称市场支配地位，是指经营者在相关市场内具有能够控制商品价格、数量或者其他交易条件，或者能够阻碍、影响其他经营者进入相关市场能力的市场地位。
“ dominant market position ” in this law refers to a market position held by undertakings that can control the price or quantity of products or other transaction conditions in the relevant market or can block or affect the access of other undertakings to the relevant market 本法所称市场支配地位，是指经营者在相关市场内具有能够控制商品价格、数量或者其他交易条件，或者能够阻碍、影响其他经营者进入相关市场能力的市场地位。
Improve the construction of sincere system has already become the first task . the research of good faith question of our country began in 1979 , which is also the beginning of reform and open policy . zhang weiying is one of scholars who study sincerity 在市场上,交易的各方是分散的利益主体,其交易关系建立在平等的契约基础上,交易的时候会面临不同的交易条件,由于信息不对称和交易主体的机会主义行为,可能导致欺诈行为的产生。
Announcement deadline at the expiration of one ' s term of office , will surely deny truly according to the following regulation clinch a deal : ( one ) if there is an applicant only inside time limit , and lowest of quote prep above trades valence , accord with other trading terms , trade this clinch a deal ; ( 2 ) there is 2 aboves applicant inside time limit , allow for many times to quote , land access should by bade tall person obtain 公告期限届满，按照以下规定确定能否成交： （一）若在规定期限内只有一个申请人，且报价高于最低交易价，并符合其它交易条件的，则此次交易成交； （二）在规定期限内有二个以上申请人的，答应多次报价，土地使用权应由出价高者获得。
Being based on distinct property rights adscription , favorable property rights bargaining , flexible property rights management , combination between rights and responsibility , property rights protection according to laws , and so on , under the condition of smooth transaction , the symmetric allocation of its rights and responsibilities practically means relations between property rights of human capital and its realization form 人力资本产权制度是人力资本产权主体形成、界定、转让、收益的制度安排，它是在交易条件存在的情况下，人力资本的全部权利和责任在时间和空间上的分布，具体表现为人力资本产权及其实现形式之间以及不同的人力资本产权之间及其实现形式的相互关系。
In addition , chapter one also introduces the basic knowledge of the classification , function and delivery rules etc . of national debt and national debt futures . next , the author proceeds to explain the main body - - - the necessity and feasibility of the reconstruction of our national debt futures market . in order to sufficiently explain and better to conduct national debt futures transaction in our country , the author has got some valuable experience about reconstructing our national debt futures market after studying that market of developed market : 1 本文认为,近些年我国国债市场取得了长足的发展,无论国债市场的容量和流动性等交易条件方面还是国债市场基础设施、投资者、国债利率市场化等环境条件方面都已经为国债期货的推出打下了良好的基础;同时为了我国国债期货的顺利推出,本文也提出了一些相关的政策建议,主要指国家应该逐步合并三个分割的国债市场,加快现货市场短期国债的发行,并加强法律法规的建设,形成多头监督管理制度,强化交易所的职能。
Because of the self - centered behavior of micro - economy bodies such as invest & circulate body and financial medium organizations etc . , asset securitization was became a common choice among the financial market . meanwhile , the deep and widespread of asset securitization in financial market was continuously deepen and widen relied on its advantages such as evading control , improving dealing conditions and lowering financing cost and so on 在市场投融资主体和金融中介机构等微观经济主体自利行为的推动下，资产证券化成为了人们的共同选择，同时凭借着其规避政府管制，改善金融交易条件和降低融资成本等方面的诸多优势，使得资产证券化在市场中的广度和深度不断地扩大和加深。
In our securities market , rpt among listed companies put up the character of unfair . so there arises a hot discussion about rpt in our country . and the rpt is now regulated from the aspects to the accounting principles , securities market law and tax law , etc . after the review of the literatures about the rpt , i found that the transfer price is the key factor in a rpt , because it decides who will benefits in it and who will get loss 就其经济影响而言,一方面,关联交易可以节约交易时间,提高交易效率,从而降低交易的成本;另一方面,由于其发生在特定的交易主体之间,在信息不对称的情况下,由关联方构成的内部利益集团可能利用其对公司的控制力或影响力通过人为曲解交易条件、虚构或者转移企业利润等方式来操纵交易,来谋取个人或小集团的不正当利益。
The purpose of this research is to explore the bits mess transaction terms together with the possible implementation of innovated term of transaction on all process of the books marketing ; a further study and analysis will also be made on marketing channels of the book publishing industry based upon the " 2003 survey of book publishing industry " which is entrusted by government information office and investigated by china credit information service ltd . . finally , necessary recommendations will he made to business , organizations or units concerned for possible improvement or timely encouragement for appropriate implementations 本研究分析，主要在于探讨国内图书行销各阶通路业者往来的商业交易条件，以及可能实施创新的往来交易方式，并根据2004年行政院新闻局委托中华徵信所调查2003年图书出版产业调查研究，针对行销通路业一环加以分析报告，最后将对相关行业及组织机构提出必要之建议与鼓励，俾供采行之参考。
But related transactions happen between special parties which have controlling and affecting relevant relations , when lacking of correspond regulations of law , in order to buck for some unfair interests , related parties and listed companies are usually apt to distort terms of exchange , which making the related transactions unfair . unfair related transactions will affect the interests of our country , minor stockholders and creditors , will affect the achievements and long - term development of the listed companies , indee d will affect the healthy and normative development of the securities market 但是关联交易发生在彼此存在控制与被控制、影响与被影响的关联关系的特定主体之间，若缺乏相应法律监管和机制监管，为谋求一些不正当的利益，关联人和上市公司往往容易扭曲交易条件，会造成公司关联交易的不公正，从而影响到了国家、少数股东、债权人的利益以及上市公司自身的业绩和长远发展，甚至会影响证券市场的健康、规范发展。
