It has been more than five years since positive financial policy was executed as one of national economic policies . to a great extent it propelled the economic growth , optimized the economic structure and expanded the domestic needs which at last result in china succeeding going through asia financial crisis and keeping an overwhelming development rate in so stagnant international economic environment in 2000 , as an important part of positive financial policy , western region development strategy carried into effect 积极财政政策，作为我国一项宏观经济调控政策，实施已五年有余，它在拉动经济增长、促进经济结构调整、扩大内需等方面起到了积极的推动作用，使中国经济迅速走出了亚洲金融风暴的阴影，在世界经济增长乏力、普遍不景气的国际大环境中一枝独秀，取得了令人瞩目的辉煌成绩。
From the angle of the internal predicament for east asia in the choices of the exchange rate systems before or after the east asia financial crisis , the dissertation expounds the necessity of the coordination of exchange rate arrangement in east asia , and through the analysis and inspection of economic basis of east asia , it explores the preliminary conception of the mechanism of the exchange rate coordination in east asia , and proposes the idea of china ’ s strategic orientation under the background of the exchange rate coordination in east asia 本文从东南亚金融危机前后东亚各国汇率制度选择内在困境的角度,阐明了东亚区域汇率协作的必要性,并通过对东亚区域经济基础的分析和考察,探讨东亚区域汇率协作机制的初步构想,为东亚区域汇率协作下中国的战略取向提出思路。全文以“为何协作” ? ? “能否协作” ? ? “如何协作”为主线,探究东亚区域汇率制度的选择困境,分析东亚汇率协作的经济基础,并提出东亚区域汇率协作的初步构想。
Once the structural unbalance of financial system is faced with exterior strike , it will give birth to serious disaster . after east asia financial crisis , asian nations gradually realize the importance of developing corporate bond market in asia . the startup of asian bond fund need perfect corporate bond market exigently 发展亚洲债券市场,有利于改善亚洲地区的资本配置和融资体制,而公司债券市场又是亚洲债券市场的重要组成部份,它的成熟与否,影响着该地区的金融市场结构和金融系统稳定性。
As to east asia , its regional financial cooperation was mainly initiated from the stormy financial crisis . the countries of east asia have realized that any individual country cannot resist the strike of international financial crisis alone . the weaknesses of the international financial system , the birth of euro and the dollarization of latin america constitute new important factors for east asia financial cooperation 就东亚而言，本区域金融合作问题真正受重视始于1997年亚洲金融危机的爆发，东亚各国从金融危机中意识到在经济全球化条件下，任何单个国家都难以独自抵御国际金融危机的冲击，而国际货币体系的缺陷、欧元的诞生和拉美的美元化对东亚金融合作都提出了新的挑战。
On the one hand the exterior atmosphere that four great banks open is not good , making financial risk in four greatest banks worse , threatening the financial safety . the probability of the current world financial crisis occurrence enlarges , while chinese macro economy shows difference from that in the breakout of asia financial crisis , thus world financial crisis strengthening its infection to china 目前，危胁与考验中国金融安全的四大银行的金融风险有两个来源：一是四大银行开放面临的外部风险。当前世界性金融危机发生的可能性增大，对中国的传染性增强；国内财政风险增大并可能转嫁给四大银行。
In the middle of 1990s , the micro finance risk events which long - term capital management company event is on the behalf of and the macro economic phenomenon which mexico financial crisis and asia financial crisis are on the behalf of bring the attention about the financial risk at large , and also bring the deeply thought about the safety running of finance 20世纪90年代中期以长期资产管理公司为代表的微观金融风险事件和以墨西哥金融危机、亚洲金融危机为代表的宏观经济现象,引起了人们对金融风险的普遍关注,以及在微观层面上对金融安全运行的深刻反思。
