The negative viewpoint denying the nature of instigation is not useful for perfecting the theory and not helpful to resolve the problems appearing in the practice , so it should be abandoned 教唆犯性质否定性说采取消极回避的态度，既不利于理论的完善，也无助于实务中的问题的解决，因而不能予以认同。
Instigation has serious harmfulness and has become a complicated part in the field of joint crime and even in the whole theory of criminal law , so it is absolutely necessary to probe deeply into the essence of instigation 教唆犯具有严重的社会危害性，同时也是共同犯罪乃至整个刑法理论中较为复杂的问题，对其加以深入研究实属必要。
Since the concept of instigator can be ascertained through explaining the concept of instigation , we can also observe that " an instigation is an offence carried out to instigate someone to commit a crime . 同时，由于教唆犯既可以从行为人的角度理解，也可以从行为的角度理解，所以教唆犯的概念可表述为:教唆犯是教唆他人犯罪的人(或行为) 。
According to the classification of the division of labour ( four divisions ) , in the theory of joint offence the accomplice can be divided into four speaies , including organizing criminal , executing criminal , abettor , and assistor to another assistor 在共同犯罪理论中，按照分工分类法（四分法） ，可以把共犯人分为组织犯、实行犯、教唆犯和帮助犯四类。
Preface gives a survey of the significance of studying the question of instigator as well as the present domestic situation of research into it , and meanwhile exposes the logical trail of the author ' s unfolding this thesis 引言概述研究教唆犯问题的意义以及我国教唆犯问题的研究现状，同时说明作者展开文章的逻辑思路。正文包括四部分：第一部分教唆犯的历史嬗变。
The status of crime is the criminal style , not criminal person style . so this kind of crime corresponds with general ones , the different of both crimes are that the status in the constitutive elements of crime in the special part of penal code 惟在无身份者作为参与者与有身份者共同实现身份犯时,无身份者能否成立身份犯之共同正犯、教唆犯、帮助犯,在目前刑法学界,则存有重大争议。
But it is a pity that there are many serious divergences in the basic problems of instigation , which has concealed the true colors of instigation and makes the criminal theory impotent to play a deserved directing role in the practice 遗憾的是，刑法学界对于教唆犯的许多问题都存在着严重的分歧，这不仅使我们无法看清教唆犯的真实面目，也使得我们的刑法理论发挥不了其应有的对实践的指导作用。
