Immediate anti - deformity positioning and early exercise programs can prevent functional limitation or contracture of the involved joints , and give the patients their best chance for optimum recovery 另一方面，副木的使用已经被认为是预防和矫治灼伤后挛缩的良方。
Conclusion urethral stricture , bladder neck spasm , dysfunction of bladder and rudimental gland are main causes which lead to obstructive voiding symptoms in postoperative bph 结论尿道狭窄，膀胱颈挛缩，腺体残留，膀胱功能异常是良性前列腺增生术后排尿困难的常见原因。
Results all the patients ' 17 large autologous split - thickness skins and complex skins were all survived without obvious scar contracture , and the functions of the above functional parts recovered well 结果13例17处移植大张自体中厚皮及复合皮全部成活，无明显瘢痕挛缩，功能恢复较好。
By anatomic research and the situation of contracture tracts , we found that the contracture of middle gluteal muscle was the reason of obliquity of pelvis but maximus muscle would not cause it ( 2 )结合解剖学观察及术中所见，认为单纯臀大肌挛缩不会导致骨盆倾斜，臀中肌挛缩才会导致骨盆倾斜。
The relatively short neck , scar contracture , and inactive movement of the involved side of the neck resulted in tracheal deviation , an unusual complication not appearing in previous reports 由于患者颈部较短，疤痕挛缩，同时缺少颈部之主动运动，因而导致少见的气管偏位，一项文献上未曾描述之并发症。
It has been used in treating inflammation of the nervous system , tendon sheaths and mammary glands , muscular strain , scars , scleroderma , and the aftereffects of apoplexia and retinal and optic nerve diseases 用以治疗神经腱鞘关节乳腺等部位之发炎症状及肌肉劳损瘢痕挛缩硬皮病脑血管意外后遗症视网膜及视神经等疾患。
Results : the 95 hands of 54 cases of the children with cicatricial contracture were operated , the wound surfaces were covered with large and middle thickness skin flaps and the functions of the hand recovered well 结果： 54例95只手烧伤后期瘢痕挛缩畸形采用局部改形术、瘢痕松解植皮、皮瓣转移、关节融合等方法，手部畸形矫正满意，功能恢复良好。
Participation in exercise also help to prevent fall . for example , proper posture and balance exercise can improve balance , stretching and strengthening exercise can prevent muscle weakness and protect the joint . tai chi is especially good 预防跌倒的运动有很多，例如改善不良姿势和做平衡运动，能改善身体的平衡力伸展及强化肌肉运动，可以防止肌腱挛缩和保护关节。
Participation in exercise also help to prevent fall . for example , proper posture and balance exercise can improve balance , stretching and strengthening exercise can prevent muscle weakness and protect the joint . tai chi is especially good 预防跌倒的运动有很多，例如改善不良姿势和做平衡运动，能改善身体的平衡力；伸展及强化肌肉运动，可以防止肌腱挛缩和保护关节。
In more severe cases , even increased spasticity , contracture , joint stiffness and deformity could result . it will highly hinder the limb mobility , and also increase the patient s chance of having chest infection and pressure sores . on the other hand , physiotherapy could improve patients limb function and self care ability through appropriate rehabilitation exercises and education about proper usage of assistive devices 安排中风患者接受物理治疗的目的，是保持肢体的活动能力及预防并发症，否则，患肢不单会因缺乏活动而变得肌肉无力，严重者更会引致肌肉痉挛增加，甚至会有挛缩及关节僵硬和变形的情况，这样既会大大减低患者的活动能力，还会增加其患上肺炎和肢体产生褥疮的机会。
