And , even participate in the kit cooperation that the large business enterprise produces system to produce , because of large business enterprise ’ s control of the need and the key technical , the small and medium business enterprise have to accept the buyer ’ s high price causing by the behavior of opportunism , which lead to their profit ability is low , being placed in tiny benefit or the edge of to the bad . so the small and medium business enterprise in the industry of dynamoelectric equipment are hard to get away from the predicament of the development in a long - term 长期以来,由于许多中小型企业受资金匮乏、技术投入和技术开发力量不足,经营和生产者素质偏低、生产规模较小等因素的限制,市场能力难以获得较快的提高;而且即使参与大型企业生产体系的配套协作生产,因大型企业对需求和关键技术的控制,导致中小型企业在分包市场上不得不接受买方机会主义行为所带来的价格盘剥,盈利能力低下,处于微利或亏损的边缘。所以,发电设备行业的中小型企业长期难以摆脱发展的困境。
From the birth of the chinese stock market , fixed commission rate system had played a vital role in the stock brokerage . as a new floating stock commission rate system came into effect on may 1 , 2002 , the brokers have to face the new environment in which the profit rate will be very low . and after china join the wto , the big names from abroad will also take part in the competition in domestic stock market 浮动佣金制度的实行，宣告了我国证券行业将彻底告别新中国证券市场创建以来赖以生存的“固定佣金制”温床，证券行业的社会平均利润或微利时代已经到来；同时随着加入wto后的证券市场开放，国外实力雄厚的证券商将参与国内证券市场的竞争。
There was needed a sense of justice , an interest in the affairs of europe , but a remote one , not obscured by petty interests , a moral preeminence over his peersthe sovereigns of the time ; there was needed a gentle and attractive personal character ; there was needed too a personal grievance against napoleon 需要正义感和对欧洲各项事务的关心，不是为微利所蒙蔽的关心，而是长远的关心他需要在精神上超越于合作共事的各国君王他要有温和而富有魅力的人品需要有反对拿破仑的个人私仇。
Answer : ( 1 ) the commodity house that buys to development business ; ( 2 ) lawful collaboration builds a house , collect money build house of room , the compensation that tear open change ; ( 3 ) enterprise or business unit room changes the welfare house that sells this unit worker , small profit room ; ( 4 ) the welfare house that bureau of house of city , region sells , small profit room 答： （ 1 ）向发展商购买的商品房； （ 2 ）合法的合作建房、集资建房、拆迁赔偿房； （ 3 ）企事业单位房改出售给本单位职工的福利房、微利房； （ 4 ）市、区住宅局出售的福利房、微利房。
The paper innovatively studies the different duties between the financial department and the agricultural policy financial institution . then it clarifies the five characteristics and the five functions of agricultural policy finance , which are bank credit , breaking even or little profit , policy scope , remedy , supporting characteristic , and credit , remedy , supporting , initiative and serving functions respectively 在理论上创新性地区分了财政部门与农业政策性金融机构在农业政策性金融活动中应负的职责，概括地阐明农业政策性金融的银行信用、保本微利性、政策界定性、互补性和扶持性五项特征以及融资、弥补、扶持、倡导和服务性五项功能。
The view of this paper considers the root as the confusion of urban destination tourism spatial development and spatial arrangement . this paper makes preliminary research on how to apply urban destination spatial strategies to construct the spatial structure beneficiating its eco - environment amelioration 旅游竞争日趋激烈，微利时代已经到来，这要求旅游地的旅游发展要有空间理念，运用空间发展战略来进行旅游开发建设，不然只能既是破坏了生态环境又损害了区域经济利益。
The implementation of the new commission system , has declared " regular commission " hotbed on which new china ' s securities market depended from it was established to now will say good - bye to us , this not merely indicates that the securities trader makes the social average profit or the arrival of times of the meager profit , and indicate that the securities trade will shuffle again in the keen competition day by day 新佣金制度的实行，宣告了我国券商将彻底告别新中国证券市场创建以来赖以生存的“固定佣金制”温床，这不仅预示着券商取得社会平均利润或微利时代的到来，而且预示着证券业将在日益激烈的竞争中重新洗牌。
At present , as the development of the economy and the improvement of the life , the feedstuff industry have a bright future in the market , on the other hand , because of the lower entering and recessional barrier , market concentration was limited . the competition is more fiercely and less profit can be gained than before 目前,我国饲料行业一方面随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高面临很好的发展前景和广阔的市场空间,另一方面由于饲料制造行业的低进入障碍和低退出障碍,市场集中度低,市场竞争激烈并趋向微利状况。
After china became a member of the world trade organization , the competition of retail industry getting keener and keener , in addition , due to lacking of healthy market rules and regulations as well as sound market economic system in present china , all sorts of abnormal competitive means running wild , all these reasons make business profits become thinner and thinner , even no profits 加入wto后，零售业竞争更加激烈。由于目前我国还缺乏健全的市场规则，没有形成完善的市场经济体系，导致各种非正常的竞争手段愈演愈烈，使我国零售业利润率进一步下滑，彻底进入到微利乃至零利润时代。
By reference to international practices and for the sake of easy administration , the implementation regulations specify that ( 1 ) in respect of production enterprises , the annual taxable income shall not exceed rmb300 , 000 , total number of employees shall not exceed 100 , and the total asset amount shall not exceed rmb 30 million ; ( 2 ) in respect of non - production enterprises , the annual taxable income shall not exceed rmb300 , 000 , the no . of employees shall not exceed 80 , and the total amount of assets shall not exceed rmb 10 million 借鉴国际通行做法，按照便于征管的原则，实施条例规定了小型微利企业的标准： （一）工业企业，年度应纳税所得额不超过30万元，从业人数不超过100人，资产总额不超过3000万元； （二）其他企业，年度应纳税所得额不超过30万元，从业人数不超过80人，资产总额不超过1000万元。
