Based on an integrated analysis of geochemical and geological data from the surface and the boreholes of the yakela gas condensate field in tarim basin , the authors hold that there exist fine internal relations between borehole vertical geochemical characteristics of this gas field , geological factors controlling vertical percolation of hydrocarbon and surface geochemical anomalies 通过对塔里木盆地雅克拉凝析气田上的地表、井中化探资料与地质资料的综合分析，认为该气田的井中垂向地球化学特徵、控制烃类垂向微渗漏地质因素、地表化探异常显示之间呈现出很好的内在联系。
Based on the analysis of sedimentary facies in individual wells and the correlation of three cross sections of sedimentary facies , it is elaborated that sedimentary facies of jianglingjiang formation are vertically and laterally developed within qianwei area . by the method of single - factor analysis , it is pointed out facies distribution of four key formations after thorough study of four geologic factors that could embody sedimentary environment and facies , that is the thickness of formation , grainstone and dolostone , and lithofacies . with the above results , combining with reservoir and structural features , of which the emphasis is the reservoir characteristics of different rock and microfacies types , it is pointed out favorable reservoir zones , by the method of multi - factors superposition 采用单因素分析法，选取并研究地层厚度、颗粒岩厚度、白云岩厚度和区域岩相等四种能反映沉积环境和沉积相的地质因素，指出了四个重点层段的沉积相平面分布特征；根据沉积相的研究成果，结合储层特征和构造发育特征，着重讨论了不同岩石类型和微相类型的储集特征，采用多因素叠合法对犍为地区嘉陵江组有利储集相带进行了预测，指出了有利储集相带的分布。
For the complicated project geological factor and the mechanics mechanism of deep foundation pit deformation is also unable to be found out totally and stated accurately so far , so , it is difficult to attempt to carry on number value analysis through setting up totally correct mechanics models , its accuracy is doubtful too 由于复杂的工程地质因素及深基坑变形的力学机制至今还无法完全查明和准确表述，因此，试图通过建立完全正确的力学模型进行数值分析是困难的，其准确性也值得怀疑。
Through analyzing on the different phenomena of gas pouring amount at different coal seam , different area at the same seam , different position at the same area , the coal thicknss , inclined angle , structure , roof and floor rock character and water content in coal est . geology factor are regarded as the main reason of effecting the gas pouring amount 通过对不同煤层，同一煤层不同区域，同一区域不同地点瓦斯涌出量有很大差异现象的分析，认为煤层厚度、倾角、构造、顶底板岩性、煤中水分等地质因素是影响瓦斯涌出大小的主要原因。
( 3 ) distill the environmental geologic factors and analyzes their harmness and reasons mainly analyzes the status in quo , reason , distribution , harmness and defend for the falls , surface sink , mine suddenly water , landslip , castoff , etc . ( 4 ) evaluate the probability of the geology calamity take use of the method of factors and coverage union to evaluate the probability of the geology calamity , and then plot out the high , middle and low probabilit （ 3 ）提取环境地质因素并进行分析其危害及成因利用提取的要素、数字地面模型和属性数据库及常规资料重点分析了构造、塌陷、矿坑突水、崩塌、废弃物、地下水疏干区等要素的现状、分布、成因、危害及防治。 （ 4 ）为金矿区地质灾害易发性做出评价利用权重值和图层叠加的方法对金矿区地质灾害易发性做出评价，把金矿区划分为高易发地区、中易发地区和低易发地区，针对这些地区提出治理措施。
Through the analysis of hydrological yeologys features by analyzing the gielding water of mining section , the critical value of waterhead , the critical thickness of water - resisting layer and othr hydrological geology factors concerned , the researches on the feasibility of the extraction of eastern mine area liyi mine at - 660m under ground with the menance of high - level limestone water have been done 主要通过水文地质特征分析，从采区涌水量、临界水头值及临界隔水层厚度及相关的水文地质因素对李一矿- 660m水平东翼采区在高水位灰岩水威胁下开采的可行性进行了研究。
During its migration towards the surface in the forms of microbubble , water power , diffusion and filtration , the effects and styles of hydrocarbon are closely related to such geological factors as the cover of the oil and gas accumulation , fault and fissure system , nature of fluids in the reservoir and pressure of the strata 摘要烃类以微泡、水动力、扩散和渗透方式向地表迁移过程中，其效能、方式与油气藏的盖层、断裂与裂隙系统、储层的流体性质、地层压力等地质因素密切相关。
Because of the uncertainty of the geological factor , the complexity of high slope project and the particularity of anchor cable project , after the slope is excavated , according to slope ' s stratum rock , weather degree , broken degree , split surface , slope body structure and moisture state , etc , check , analyse and judge reality synthetically , protect and strengthen and design dynamically the high slope , guarantee the stability of slope body and security structure 摘要由于地质因素的不确定性，高边坡工程复杂性和锚固工程的特殊性，待边坡开挖揭示后，根据边坡的实际地层岩性，风化程度、破碎程度、构造裂面、坡体结构和含水状态等因素，综合校核和分析判断是否实际，对高边坡防护加固进行动态设计，确保坡体稳定结构安全。
To evaluate the factors affecting the decision - making of oil and gas exploration for the accurate oil and gas prospecting , a comprehensive approach is given , the effects of the geological factors , risks and economic evaluation resulting in the oil and gas exploration decision - making for oil and gas are analyzed and the method of evaluating parameters is supplied 摘要为提高油气勘探目标的准确度，提出了油气勘探决策因素的综合评价方法；分析了地质因素、勘探风险程度和经济评价结果对勘探决策的影响；给出了评价参数的确定方法。
By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly , it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region . the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process , including the seepage , circulation , convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe , cu deposits , and the structure of multi - levels , and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system . then , based on the above analysis , a comprehensive variate , geological combination entropy , is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors . after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy , the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined 从地质异常的角度，重点分析了大冶九瑞地区主要地质异常的特征及其对成矿的影响.由分析可知：基底断裂异常控制了本区若干重要规模较大的隐伏岩基及伴生矿田，而盖层构造异常控制铜金矿床和铁铜矿床的空间位置；地层的地球化学异常和岩相古地理异常是造成一些铜金矿床层控性的主要地质因素；盖层的岩性异常为含矿热液的渗流、循环、聚集和矿质沉淀等一系列成矿作用提供了有利的物理和化学条件；中生代岩浆岩的异常活动期也是本区主要的铁铜成矿期，岩浆岩系统的多层分枝和分带性结构控制了本区成矿系统的三维空间分布.在上述分析的基础上，构置了地质组合熵作为反映控矿地质因素组合系统结构复杂程度的综合变量，并圈定出组合熵异常，由此确定了综合地质异常与矿床的关系
