Pluralism is a double - edged sword , which you could either give credit of innovation of out - dated conventions to or blame for its culpability of breaking cultural order and resulting in cultural and spiritual crisis 它是一把双刃剑，你可以把扫荡陈规陋习、推陈出新的功劳归于它，也可以把瓦解文化秋序、涣散人心、造成文化精神危机的罪责加诸于它。
The supporters of this theory ultimately defeated the proponents of the theory of psychology culpability through a 20 - year debate , and make this theory become the orthodoxy opinion of culpability theory 其倡导者经历20余年的论战，终于击败心理责任论的支持者，使这一理论成为罪责理论的通说，这一理论传到日本后，因学界的鼓吹，又成为日本刑法理论的主流。
Ferguson , absolving himself of any culpability , has advised some of his closest associates that he has been appalled by van nistelrooy ' s attitude since he was dropped from the carling cup final on february 26 and that nothing the manager did could snap him out of it 弗格森认为自己没有过失，他告诉过自己最接近的几个人说他对范尼被排除在联赛杯决赛之外的态度感到震惊，经理做的事情并不能一下子把范尼踢出球队。
The popular theory in the circle of criminal law is that joint offense must contain the joint subjective culpabilities , there should be intention liaison in the accomplices ’ subjective aspect , which could only be intentional but not negligent ; hence joint negligence offense is not tenable 刑法理论界通说认为,共同犯罪必须存在共同的主观罪过,即共同犯罪人之间在主观上应存在犯意联系,那么在主观上只能是故意而不能是过失,因此过失共同犯罪通常被认为是难以成立的。
If the requirements under the inland revenue ordinance " iro " are not complied with , the relevant punitive provisions empower the commissioner , depending on the nature and or the degree of culpability of the offence and at her discretion , to institute prosecution , to compound or to assess additional tax which is a form of penalty in respect of the offence 如任何人未有遵守税务条例的规定，有关的罚则赋予局长酌情权按违例行为的性质及或犯错程度，提出检控以罚款代替检控或评定补加税款后者是罚款的一种方式。
Part 3 : the grounds why crimes obstructed do not construct crime . in this thesis , the author consider that the act under the consent of the victim and serf - destruction are criminal object obstructed ; the severe damages of people who has incapacity for criminal responsibility is subject of crime obstructed ; the other acts are culpability obstructed . rn the part of culpability obstructed / esearched the basic theories of culpability , the author consider that the culpability is orgnic combination of the psychological factors and the evalution of legal norm . culpability evaluting , with regard to different form of culpability , the criminal rules negates and condemns the different side of psychological factors of actorin the situation of criminal intent , emotion and will , in the situation of criminal negligence , cognition , that is insufficient cognition in negligence with undue assumption and no cognition in careless negligence 本文认为经权利人承诺的行为与自损行为是犯罪客体阻却事由，无刑事责任能力是犯罪主体阻却事由，而其他所有的犯罪阻却事由都属于罪过阻却事由。在罪过阻却事由部分，本文探讨了关于罪过的豺理论，认为罪跟心理事实与规范评价的有机结合。在罪过评价时，对不同的罪聊式，刑法规范否定与谴责行为人不同方面的心理事实：在犯罪故意场合，否定与谴责的是心理事实中的情感意志因素；在犯罪过失的场合，否定与谴责的只是心理事实中的认识因素，即过于自信过失的认识不足与疏忽大意过失的无认识。
The first part of the paper reviews the development of the theory of anticipation possibility , and introduces the basis of this theory - the theory of norm culpability , and points out advantages of the theory of norm culpability by contrast to the theory of psychology culpability 第一部分回顾了期待可能性的发展历程，简要勾画了期待可能性的判例渊源与理论演进，介绍了期待可能性的理论根基? ?规范责任论，比较了规范责任论与心理责任论两种罪过理论，并指出规范责任论比心理责任论的优越之处。
This article also probes the relations between harmful consequence and other elements of constitution of crime , such as the relation between harmful consequence and subject , and target , and culpability . harmful consequence can not exists independently , without the mutual interconnected and infiltrated relations between harmful consequence and other elements 接下来，文章对危害结果与犯罪构成中其他要素的关系进行了论述，主要论述了危害结果与主体，与行为对象，与主观罪过之间的联系，危害结果与这些构成要素之间存在着一种相互联系、相互渗透的关系。
If the requirements under the inland revenue ordinance ( " iro " ) are not complied with , the relevant punitive provisions empower the commissioner , depending on the nature andor the degree of culpability of the offence and at her discretion , to institute prosecution , to compound or to assess additional tax ( which is a form of penalty ) in respect of the offence 如任何人未有遵守《税务条例》的规定，有关的罚则赋予局长酌情权按违例行为的性质及或犯错程度，提出检控、以罚款代替检控或评定补加税款（后者是罚款的一种方式） 。
In fact , impossibility has its unique value and is associated with many criminal fundamental principals such as subjective and objective culpability , constitution of a crime . it should not belong to attempted crime and cannot be regarded guilt in every instance , or safeguard and protection function of criminal law cannot be realized at the same time 其实，不能犯不应从属于犯罪未遂，它有其独立的存在价值，并与主客观相一致、犯罪构成等诸多基本理论渊源深厚，不能简单粗暴地一律视为犯罪处理，否则，刑法保障和保护功能的一致性就无从体现。
