Chlamydia can be diagnosed by a swab taken from place which may be infected , or by a urine sample 医生会用拭子拭抹可能受感染的部位，或收集尿液样本作出诊断。
In women , chlamydia can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease and cause infertility if not properly treated 若女性染有衣原体而处理不善，病菌可令盘腔发炎，引致不育。
The relationships between chlamydia or mycoplasma infection or ureaplasma urealyticum and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 宫颈上皮内瘤样变与生殖道衣原体及支原体感染
One recent survey identified a disturbing rise in incidences of chlamydia among japanese teenagers 衣原体疾病会不但导致骨盆感染和不育症，还容易使患者感染上艾滋病病毒。
Chlamydia and influenza are less likely , in part , because of their low probability before testing 衣原体和流感病毒感染的可能性较小，一部分因为它们在检查前的感染可能性很低。
Sero - epidemiologic study on the relationship between chlamydia pneumonia infection and hypertension in chinese mongolian population 肺炎衣原体感染与高血压关系的血清流行病学研究
For both men and women , chlamydia can cause reiters syndrome , which involves inflammation of the eyes , joints and urethra 男女患有衣原体，可引致眼睛炎、关节炎及尿道发炎综合症
Detection of mycoplasma and chlamydia caused urogenital tract infection in 1 203 patients and their antibiotic susceptibilities study 203例泌尿生殖道衣原体和支原体感染检测及药敏分析
Clinical study on the association between female infertility and infection caused by ureaplasma urealyticum and chlamydia trachomatis 解脲支原体和沙眼衣原体感染与女性不孕症发生的相关性分析
In men , complications caused by chlamydia are uncommon . but if untreated , it may lead to painful inflammation of the testicles , which can cause infertility 虽然男性较少会因为感染衣原体而出现并发症，但如果不加治理，病菌可能会令睾丸发炎疼痛，因而导致不育。
