The study covered six categories of robotics robotic vehicles space robotics humanoid robots networked robots robotics in biology and medicine and industrial service and personal robots . for the new study six robotics experts inspected more than 50 research facilities worldwide and wrote up the report . the work was funded by the national science foundation nasa and the national institutes of health 这个由美国国家科学基金会美国宇航局和国家卫生院共同资助的研究包含了下面这6种不同类型的机器人：机器人车辆太空机器人仿人机器人网络机器人生物医学机器人和工业服务业和私人机器人。
By analyzed the trace elements of 31 species chinese herbal drugs and applied the veiws of modern biology and medicine , the paper discussed deeply the varieties and content of trace elements and the correlation of different trace elements spectrum in physiology and biochemistry and pharmacologica and drug effect 摘要通过对31种中草药的微量元素分析，应用现代生物学和现代医学的观点讨论了微量元素的种类、含量以及不同微量元素谱在生理生化、药理药效上的相关性。
In the hong kong research grants council ( rgc ) competitive earmarked research grants ( cerg ) exercises , the faculty has continued to achieve outstanding results and received the largest slice of funding among all faculties of the eight local higher education institutions under the biology and medicine panel , having secured hk $ 39 . 79 million in 200102 , $ 46 . 07 million in 200203 , $ 53 . 09 million in 200304 , $ 53 . 17 million in 200405 and $ 40 . 83 million in 200506 于200102 、 200203 、 200304 、 200405及200506的五个年度，分别获取三千九百七十九万、四千六百零七万、五千三百零九万、五千三百一十七万及四千零八十三万的资助。
The applications field of fgm include aerospace , electron , chemistry , biology and medicine fields ; the composition change also from metal / ceramic to metal / metal , metal / alloy , non - metal / non - metal and non - metal / ceramic . moreover , various methods including powder metallurgy , self - propagating high - temperature synthesis ( shs ) , chemical and physical vapor deposition ( cvd and pvd ) , electrodeposition , laser cladding method , plasma sputtering and sol - gel method have been studed . metal organic chemical vapor deposition ( mocvd ) , using chemical vapor deposition of metal organic compounds , is an effective method for acquiring special function materials and membrane 功能梯度材料是21世纪最有发展前景的新型材料之一，其用途已由原来的宇航工业，扩大到核能源、电子、化学、生物医学等领域；其组成也由金属?陶瓷发展成为金属?金属、金属?合金、非金属?非金属、非金属?陶瓷等多种组合；其制备方法主要包括粉末冶金法，自蔓延高温合成法( shs ) 、气相沉积法( cvd和pvd ) 、电沉积法，激光熔覆法，溶胶?凝胶法( sol - gel )等。
