Important institutions are the institutions that play a great role in the development of the agriculture park , which include management institution , r & d within agriculture park , subsidy policy by government and raise money of the agriculture park , etc . subservience institutions are the institutions whose facilitation to the development of the agriculture park is smaller than that of the two former or the institutions that exist in informal institution play an important role to the development 重大性制度是指对农业园区的发展起重大促进作用的制度，包括园区的经营制度(园区的运作主体) 、园区内部的研究与开发制度、政府对园区的资助与税收优惠制度、园区的资金筹集制度等。辅助性制度是指对农业园区的发展的促进作用虽然要弱于前两者或虽然作用较大却是以非正式制度形式存在的制度。
Dividend policy reflect interests relationship among the company , shareholders , creditors , senior managers , employee , etc . the company , regarding as the ties of interest relation in the interest subject , need to keep reserves high to meet the demands of reproduction enlarged . to the creditor , the company must keep reserves to increase the enterprise profit ability to promise the repayment 公司股利分配政策反映了公司、股东、债权人、公司管理者等各利益相关主体之间的利益分配关系。对于作为联结各利益主体之间利益关系的纽带? ?公司来说，公司既需要收益留存、增加积累、满足扩大再生产的需要；又要满足投资者的需求，为其未来资金筹集提供来源。相对于债权人而言，需要公司将收益留存、增加企业盈利能力，满足其本金偿还的需要。
At the root of professional theory on investment , finance , management and law , at the base of professional technological personal , our company , using web , other resource platform and the alliance service system of the company , we accept normal applications and net applications from the middle and small enterprises , we provide capital raise , financing service for the enterprises which need money , to solve the capital requiring problem of middle and small enterprises 公司以投行、财务、管理、法律专业知识为根本，以专业技术人员为基础，运用网站等互动性资源平台及公司服务联盟体系，面向各行业各地区中小企业，接受互联网上申请或常规申请，为有资金需求的企业提供资金筹集、融通服务,解决中小企业发展中的资金需求问题，公司首先对融资项目进行初步评估、初步调研，确认接受服务申请，签订融资代理协议，内容包括：确认项目情况、执行标准、执行周期、执行条件、费用结构、费用标准、结算方式、执行方服务费用额度等事宜。
On the basis of mechanism transition theory , dimension separation theory , and theoretical interpretation of franchise and brand extension , the value curve of economy hotel has worked out by the questionnaire investigation from general comparison of value recognition between the guests and gms of one and two star hotels . with the example analysis of zhongjiang beijing and jinjiang shanghai , at last , the thesis brings forward the best path model " stimulation - evaluation - formation - self - systematizati on " for chinese economy hotel chains expansion as follows : help to build a friendly mechanism environment from administration , financing , taxation , legislation and property adjustment 最后，论文在制度变迁理论、经济规模分散理论、特许经营和品牌延伸的理论解释基础上，结合以经济型饭店宾客价值需求认知问卷调查为依据的经济型饭店的价值曲线，和北京中江之旅、上海锦江之星的案例分析，提出了我国经济型饭店连锁扩张的最佳路径，即，在制度环境的支持下，包括政府在行政管理体制、资金筹集体制、税收征管体制支持和立法监管体制的监督下，从产权制度上建立市场化运营的基础。
Circulation of enterprise ' s capital is the activity of raising the fund for realizing the financial goal , arrangement of capital structure is the core of raising the fund decision , and the criterion of measuring capital structure good or bad is enterprise market value is most heavy or capital cost is the lowest 企业融资是企业为实现财务目标而进行的资金筹集活动,资本结构的安排则是融资决策的核心,而衡量资本结构优劣的标准是企业市场价值最大或资本成本最低。合理的资本结构不仅有利于提高企业的经营效率,而且有利于全社会资源的优化配置。
At first , this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system , and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second , the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund , and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third , the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing , and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last , the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type , and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk . mechanism . the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds 本文首先分析了个人住房贷款制度基本要素，即贷款期限、贷款利率与抵押物价值的比例、政府在个人住房贷款市场中的作用、贷款违约情况下的处置措施、个人住房贷款的流动性问题，并对中外制度作了比较，建立了个人信用评分评级体系和信用评估模型，并以重庆市住房公积金为研究对象做出了住房资金个贷风险评估的实证研究；其次，分析了影响国债价格走势的因素，讨论了公积金国债的投资技巧和策略，并建立了基于理论的国债投资组合模型；接下来，根据资产负债管理理论中的资金总库法和资金分配法分析了公积金总体资金项目的来源和运用，并就此作了总量平衡模型，对住房公积金季度累计归集金额作了直线回归和季节趋势比率预测，运用投资组合理论建立了公积金个人贷款和国债投资组合的最优化模型；最后，探析了住房资金风险的内在原因和风险类型，从资金筹集风险、信贷回归风险、保险机制、法律风险和政策风险五个方面为住房资金风险防范机制建设提出了相关建议。
Section v is " characteristics in the practice of american teachers " continuing education " . by exploring the history and present state of american teachers " continuing education , the author sums it up to seven developmental characteristics , namely , supports from different aspects of society , grantee from the policies and laws , training object turning from utilization to a concept of integrated development of qualities , various forms , content that has definite objects , feasibility and far - sight , strict norms of employment , layer - built financial insurance system . section vi is " reference and inspiration " 在第六部分“借鉴启示”中，作者反思美国教师继续教育在发展中的利弊得失，结合我国目前教师继续教育发展的现状，针对政府的统筹职能、立法、培训网络、培训观、培训内容、录用标准、资金筹集等问题，提出了对策和建议:建议加强政府统筹管理、给予教师继续教育政策与法规保证、建立开放式培训网络、树立全面发展的培训观念、密切培训内容与实践教学的结合、实施严格的录用标准、开辟多元资金筹措渠道等。
The article tries to give a scientific definition for functions of urban land readjustment in china and presents suggestions and visions for urban land readjustment endeavor , based on a synthetic analysis which includes constructions of legislation justice and organization of special plan for urban land readjustment 对我国开展城市土地整理工作进行科学的功能定位，并从法律、法规建设、城市土地整理专项规划编制、城市土地整理资金筹集等方面对我国城市土地整理发展提出建议与设想。
3 . many obstacles still exist : ( 1 ) admittance obstacle for private investors ; ( 2 ) credit problems ; ( 3 ) financing obstacles ; ( 4 ) security of investment yield . thus , one of the most important things in the application of domestic investment bot is how to deal with the relations between government and market , and between government and private investors 主要表现为: ( l )民营投资者准入障碍; ( 2 )信用障碍(包括经济学范畴和道德范畴两方面) ; ( 3 )融资障碍(包括股本资金和债务资金筹集) ，而这一障碍又突出体现于非国有投资者的融资问题; ( 4 )投资回报的保证障碍。
In this article , the author studies on the relevant subjects about reforming the legal system of pension insurance in china and raises relevant advices . there are five parts in this article in total : part one , the author discusses the legal theory on the legal system of pension insurance , analyzes the factors in legal relations of pension insurance 同时结合国内外理论研究和立法实践的经验,着重从我国养老保险资金筹集法律制度、基金管理和投资运营法律制度以及我国养老保险受益权的法制实现几个方面阐述了我国养老保险法律制度改革的方向和具体制度设计的构想。
