详细的计划

• A typical anti - pattern i . e . , former software development practices that actually contribute to project failure is to plan the whole lifecycle in detail upfront , and then track variances against plan
  一个典型的反模式（即，过去的导致项目失败的软件开发实践）是在整个生命周期开始前制定详细的计划，然后通过计划跟踪变化。