5 the accumulative private affaire leave of one employee can ' t surpass 3 working days in the current month , can ' t surpass 15 working days in a year , one who surpass the above time limit can ' t be allow to have the leave , the leave without permission will be punished as skip work with not valid reason 员工当月累计事假不得超过3个工作日，一年内累计事假不得超过15个工作日，超过以上期限者不予准假，未经批准的离开以旷工论处。
Dealing with all the information of subjective responses to fresh air indoor by fuzzy theory . the annoying probability is found under the different amount of fresh air , the annoying threshold of fresh air under the environment of no smoking indoor is gained though weighted average 利用模糊学理论处理人们对室内新风量的主观反应的所有信息，得出在不同新风量下的烦恼概率，并以此加权平均，得出室内无人吸烟环境的新风量烦恼度阈值。
Linking with the useful experiences of legislation and theory at home and abroad , it brings forward the range of punishment for unaccomplished crime in our country . besides the crimes law minute stipulared , only has the lowest legal punished is three years and above three years the set term of imprisonment directly intentionally the crime attempted shape , can punish by unaccomplished . the forth part is the definition of unaccomplished crime 该部分分析了限定未遂犯的经济学依据和法哲学依据，结合中外立法和理论的有益经验，提出我国未遂犯的处罚范围：除刑法分则有特别规定者以外，只有最低法定刑为3年及3年以上有期徒刑的直接故意犯罪的未遂形态才能以未遂犯论处。
First , although traffic accident criminal is fault , but after the escape act on the traffic accident , the escape act was deliberately subjective . the perpetrator was aware of the traffic accidents , and failure to comply with statutory protection scene , rescue the wounded , wait for the police , but escaped . secondly , the traffic accident escape behavior objectively acted as escape , fled away 第三部分分析了《解释》第五条第二款有关指使肇事者逃逸的,以交通肇事罪的共犯论处的规定违背了刑事立法和刑法理论;探讨了交通肇事逃逸案件中构成不作为故意杀人罪的作为义务来源,并对不作为行为进行了具体分析。
The huge amount of property which the defendant owned is at a state of uncertainty . whether it is legal or illegal is pending . however , the norm provides that " the amount of property that exceeds his lawful earnings shall be criminal " , therefore it is a direct negation to the doctrine of presumption of innocence 而在巨额财产来源不明罪中，被告人拥有的巨额财产，其来源实际上是处于一种不确定的状态，合法与非法待定，但法律却规定“差额部分以非法所得论处” ，推定有罪，因而是对无罪推定原则的直接否定。
This paper compares the legal regulations concerning the applicable conditions and the recognition of the crime and proposes : ( 1 ) the prerequisites should be extended to include the acts of robbery . snatch , and deception ; ( 2 ) the " violence " as an objective condition should be interpreted as the violent and forcing actions in robbery , while " on site " should be the site of the stealing , deception , or snatch , or the area involved in the crime with the site as the center ; ( 3 ) the connotation of the subjective condition " harboring the stolen goods , resisting an - eat , destroying criminal evidence " needs expansion ; ( 4 ) dual criteria should be adopted emphasizing on both the act and the consequence in distinguishing the completed crime and the criminal attempt ; and ( 5 ) in case of overlap of law and imaginary concurrence of crimes only by convicting the crime as theft , snatch , and deception can it be regarded as transformed robbery 本文通过比较不同国家该罪的有关法律规定，对我国转化型抢劫罪的适用条件及法律认定问题进行分析，认为： ( 1 )前提条件应扩展为实施盗窃、抢夺、诈骗行为； ( 2 )客观条件中“暴力”应与抢劫罪中的暴力与胁迫行为作同样理解， “当场”应是实施盗窃、诈骗、抢夺行为的当场或以犯罪现场为中心、与犯罪分子活动有关的范围； ( 3 )主观条件中“窝藏赃物、抗拒抓捕、毁灭罪证”的内涵应有所延伸； ( 4 )既遂与未遂的判定应采用既主张行为又注意结果的双重标准； ( 5 )在想象竞合或法条竞合时只有以盗窃、抢夺、诈骗罪论处方可转化为抢劫罪。
At last , the concept of criminal attempt is defined : it ' s one of unfinished crime patterns in which the legal actual consequence has n ' t happened because of the subjective and objective obstacles when the criminal has executed his criminality and given the criminal object a current danger 而对于犯罪中止与犯罪未遂竞合的情形，则应按中止犯论处。最后，犯罪未遂定义为:行为人已经着手实行犯罪，对犯罪客体产生现实危险，由于主客观障碍原因而未发生法律实害结果的一种犯罪未完成形态。
If behavior person cheats content lending money to be used at prodigal illegal perhaps activity and cannot repay as scheduled , and of behavior of depend on zhang , this free returns ability and perhaps cheat content lending money , show behavior person has the objective of detinue , diddle property number is larger , ought to with punish of crime of fraud 假如行为人骗借钱物用于挥霍或者非法活动而不能如期偿还，并有赖账行为的，或者本无偿还能力而骗借钱物的，则表明行为人具有非法占有的目的，骗取财物数额较大的，应当以诈骗罪论处。
